Microstructural Evolutions of 2N Grade Pure Al and 4N Grade High-Purity Al during Friction Stir Welding

The grain refinement mechanisms along the material flow path in pure and high-purity Al were examined, using the marker insert and tool stop action methods, during the rapid cooling friction stir welding using liquid CO<sub>2</sub>. In pure Al subjected to a low welding temperature of 0....

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tomoya Nagira, Xiaochao Liu, Kohasaku Ushioda, Hidetoshi Fujii
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-06-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/13/3606