Proenkephalin A and bioactive adrenomedullin are useful for risk prognostication in cardiac surgery

IntroductionVarious clinical scores have been developed to predict organ dysfunction and mortality in patients undergoing cardiac surgery, but outcome prediction may be inaccurate for some patient groups. Proenkephalin A (penKid) and bioactive adrenomedullin (bio-ADM) have emerged as promising bioma...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Aileen Hill, Deborah Bergmann, Janin Schulte, Rashad Zayat, Gernot Marx, Tim-Philipp Simon, Jana Mossanen, Anne Brücken, Christian Stoppe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2022.1017867/full