Recent large-scale philophthalmosis outbreak in Portugal: inefficacy of common antihelminthic agents
Abstract Background Parasitic conjunctivitis caused by Philophthalmus spp. is a common ophthalmic disease in birds, with localized outbreaks occurring worldwide. There is no consensus on treating this disease; mechanical removal is considered a standard recommendation, but is associated with disease...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
BMC
2022-05-01
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Series: | Parasites & Vectors |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s13071-022-05265-z |