Bilosomes as a promising nanoplatform for oral delivery of an alkaloid nutraceutical: improved pharmacokinetic profile and snowballed hypoglycemic effect in diabetic rats

Diabetes mellitus is a life-threatening metabolic disease. At the moment, there is no effective treatment available to combat it. In this study, we aimed to develop berberine-loaded bilosomes (BER-BLS) to boost the oral bioavailability and therapeutic efficacy of berberine, a natural antidiabetic me...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohammed H. Elkomy, Hussein M. Eid, Mohammed Elmowafy, Khaled Shalaby, Ameeduzzafar Zafar, Mohamed A. Abdelgawad, Mostafa E. Rateb, Mohammed R.A. Ali, Izzeddin Alsalahat, Heba A. Abou-Taleb
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2022-12-01
Series:Drug Delivery
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/10717544.2022.2110997
_version_ 1811215160306565120
author Mohammed H. Elkomy
Hussein M. Eid
Mohammed Elmowafy
Khaled Shalaby
Ameeduzzafar Zafar
Mohamed A. Abdelgawad
Mostafa E. Rateb
Mohammed R.A. Ali
Izzeddin Alsalahat
Heba A. Abou-Taleb
author_facet Mohammed H. Elkomy
Hussein M. Eid
Mohammed Elmowafy
Khaled Shalaby
Ameeduzzafar Zafar
Mohamed A. Abdelgawad
Mostafa E. Rateb
Mohammed R.A. Ali
Izzeddin Alsalahat
Heba A. Abou-Taleb
author_sort Mohammed H. Elkomy
collection DOAJ
description Diabetes mellitus is a life-threatening metabolic disease. At the moment, there is no effective treatment available to combat it. In this study, we aimed to develop berberine-loaded bilosomes (BER-BLS) to boost the oral bioavailability and therapeutic efficacy of berberine, a natural antidiabetic medication. The BER-BLS was fabricated using a thin-film hydration strategy and optimized using a central composite design (face-centered). The average vesicle size, entrapment efficiency, and surface charge of the optimized BER-BLS preparation were 196.5 nm, 89.7%, (−) 36.4 mV, respectively. In addition, it exhibited higher stability and better-sustained release of berberine than the berberine solution (BER-SOL). BER-BLS and BER-SOL were administered to streptozocin-induced diabetic rats. The optimized BER-BLS formulation had a significant hypoglycemic impact, with a maximum blood glucose decrease of 41%, whereas BER-SOL only reduced blood glucose by 19%. Furthermore, the pharmacological effect of oral BER-BLS and BER-SOL corresponded to 99.3% and 31.7%, respectively, when compared to subcutaneous insulin (1 IU). A pharmacokinetic analysis found a 6.4-fold rise in the relative bioavailability of berberine in BER-BLS when compared to BER-SOL at a dosage of 100 mg/kg body weight. Histopathological investigation revealed that BER-BLS is suitable for oral administration. Our data demonstrate that BLS is a potential nanocarrier for berberine administration, enhancing its oral bioavailability and antidiabetic activity.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T06:17:02Z
format Article
id doaj.art-5b91575a0920404994b717c00dbbd534
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1071-7544
1521-0464
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T06:17:02Z
publishDate 2022-12-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series Drug Delivery
spelling doaj.art-5b91575a0920404994b717c00dbbd5342022-12-22T03:44:26ZengTaylor & Francis GroupDrug Delivery1071-75441521-04642022-12-012912694270410.1080/10717544.2022.2110997Bilosomes as a promising nanoplatform for oral delivery of an alkaloid nutraceutical: improved pharmacokinetic profile and snowballed hypoglycemic effect in diabetic ratsMohammed H. Elkomy0Hussein M. Eid1Mohammed Elmowafy2Khaled Shalaby3Ameeduzzafar Zafar4Mohamed A. Abdelgawad5Mostafa E. Rateb6Mohammed R.A. Ali7Izzeddin Alsalahat8Heba A. Abou-Taleb9Department of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, Jouf University, Sakaka, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Pharmaceutics and Industrial Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef, EgyptDepartment of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, Jouf University, Sakaka, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, Jouf University, Sakaka, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, Jouf University, Sakaka, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, Jouf University, Sakaka, Saudi ArabiaSchool of Computing, Engineering & Physical Sciences, University of the West of Scotland, Paisley, UKDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef, EgyptUK Dementia Research Institute Cardiff, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UKDepartment of Pharmaceutics and Industrial Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Merit University (MUE), Sohag, EgyptDiabetes mellitus is a life-threatening metabolic disease. At the moment, there is no effective treatment available to combat it. In this study, we aimed to develop berberine-loaded bilosomes (BER-BLS) to boost the oral bioavailability and therapeutic efficacy of berberine, a natural antidiabetic medication. The BER-BLS was fabricated using a thin-film hydration strategy and optimized using a central composite design (face-centered). The average vesicle size, entrapment efficiency, and surface charge of the optimized BER-BLS preparation were 196.5 nm, 89.7%, (−) 36.4 mV, respectively. In addition, it exhibited higher stability and better-sustained release of berberine than the berberine solution (BER-SOL). BER-BLS and BER-SOL were administered to streptozocin-induced diabetic rats. The optimized BER-BLS formulation had a significant hypoglycemic impact, with a maximum blood glucose decrease of 41%, whereas BER-SOL only reduced blood glucose by 19%. Furthermore, the pharmacological effect of oral BER-BLS and BER-SOL corresponded to 99.3% and 31.7%, respectively, when compared to subcutaneous insulin (1 IU). A pharmacokinetic analysis found a 6.4-fold rise in the relative bioavailability of berberine in BER-BLS when compared to BER-SOL at a dosage of 100 mg/kg body weight. Histopathological investigation revealed that BER-BLS is suitable for oral administration. Our data demonstrate that BLS is a potential nanocarrier for berberine administration, enhancing its oral bioavailability and antidiabetic activity.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/10717544.2022.2110997Berberinediabetes mellitusbilosomesbioavailabilitypharmacokineticsbile salts
spellingShingle Mohammed H. Elkomy
Hussein M. Eid
Mohammed Elmowafy
Khaled Shalaby
Ameeduzzafar Zafar
Mohamed A. Abdelgawad
Mostafa E. Rateb
Mohammed R.A. Ali
Izzeddin Alsalahat
Heba A. Abou-Taleb
Bilosomes as a promising nanoplatform for oral delivery of an alkaloid nutraceutical: improved pharmacokinetic profile and snowballed hypoglycemic effect in diabetic rats
Drug Delivery
Berberine
diabetes mellitus
bilosomes
bioavailability
pharmacokinetics
bile salts
title Bilosomes as a promising nanoplatform for oral delivery of an alkaloid nutraceutical: improved pharmacokinetic profile and snowballed hypoglycemic effect in diabetic rats
title_full Bilosomes as a promising nanoplatform for oral delivery of an alkaloid nutraceutical: improved pharmacokinetic profile and snowballed hypoglycemic effect in diabetic rats
title_fullStr Bilosomes as a promising nanoplatform for oral delivery of an alkaloid nutraceutical: improved pharmacokinetic profile and snowballed hypoglycemic effect in diabetic rats
title_full_unstemmed Bilosomes as a promising nanoplatform for oral delivery of an alkaloid nutraceutical: improved pharmacokinetic profile and snowballed hypoglycemic effect in diabetic rats
title_short Bilosomes as a promising nanoplatform for oral delivery of an alkaloid nutraceutical: improved pharmacokinetic profile and snowballed hypoglycemic effect in diabetic rats
title_sort bilosomes as a promising nanoplatform for oral delivery of an alkaloid nutraceutical improved pharmacokinetic profile and snowballed hypoglycemic effect in diabetic rats
topic Berberine
diabetes mellitus
bilosomes
bioavailability
pharmacokinetics
bile salts
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/10717544.2022.2110997
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammedhelkomy bilosomesasapromisingnanoplatformfororaldeliveryofanalkaloidnutraceuticalimprovedpharmacokineticprofileandsnowballedhypoglycemiceffectindiabeticrats
AT husseinmeid bilosomesasapromisingnanoplatformfororaldeliveryofanalkaloidnutraceuticalimprovedpharmacokineticprofileandsnowballedhypoglycemiceffectindiabeticrats
AT mohammedelmowafy bilosomesasapromisingnanoplatformfororaldeliveryofanalkaloidnutraceuticalimprovedpharmacokineticprofileandsnowballedhypoglycemiceffectindiabeticrats
AT khaledshalaby bilosomesasapromisingnanoplatformfororaldeliveryofanalkaloidnutraceuticalimprovedpharmacokineticprofileandsnowballedhypoglycemiceffectindiabeticrats
AT ameeduzzafarzafar bilosomesasapromisingnanoplatformfororaldeliveryofanalkaloidnutraceuticalimprovedpharmacokineticprofileandsnowballedhypoglycemiceffectindiabeticrats
AT mohamedaabdelgawad bilosomesasapromisingnanoplatformfororaldeliveryofanalkaloidnutraceuticalimprovedpharmacokineticprofileandsnowballedhypoglycemiceffectindiabeticrats
AT mostafaerateb bilosomesasapromisingnanoplatformfororaldeliveryofanalkaloidnutraceuticalimprovedpharmacokineticprofileandsnowballedhypoglycemiceffectindiabeticrats
AT mohammedraali bilosomesasapromisingnanoplatformfororaldeliveryofanalkaloidnutraceuticalimprovedpharmacokineticprofileandsnowballedhypoglycemiceffectindiabeticrats
AT izzeddinalsalahat bilosomesasapromisingnanoplatformfororaldeliveryofanalkaloidnutraceuticalimprovedpharmacokineticprofileandsnowballedhypoglycemiceffectindiabeticrats
AT hebaaaboutaleb bilosomesasapromisingnanoplatformfororaldeliveryofanalkaloidnutraceuticalimprovedpharmacokineticprofileandsnowballedhypoglycemiceffectindiabeticrats