Comparative Analysis and Optimal Operation of an On-Grid and Off-Grid Solar Photovoltaic-Based Electric Vehicle Charging Station

One of the key strategies for decarbonization and green transportation is using electric vehicles (EVs). However, challenges like limited charging infrastructure, EV battery characteristics, and grid integration complexities persist. This study proposes a mixed-integer linear programming (MILP) appr...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Andu Dukpa, Boguslaw Butrylo, Bala Venkatesh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-12-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/24/8086