Measurement of electrostatic tip–sample interactions by time-domain Kelvin probe force microscopy

Kelvin probe force microscopy is a scanning probe technique used to quantify the local electrostatic potential of a surface. In common implementations, the bias voltage between the tip and the sample is modulated. The resulting electrostatic force or force gradient is detected via lock-in techniques...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Christian Ritz, Tino Wagner, Andreas Stemmer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Beilstein-Institut 2020-06-01
Series:Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.3762/bjnano.11.76