Affirmative Action and Ethnic Identity in Black and Indigenous Brazilian Children

Two studies of children aged between five and ten years old investigate the impact of affirmative action programmes on the ethnic identity of black and indigenous children in Brazil. The participants in the first study were children supported by affirmative action programmes: black Quilombola (n= 33...

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Main Authors: Dalila Xavier de França, Marcus Eugênio Oliveira Lima
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Bielefeld 2011-06-01
Series:International Journal of Conflict and Violence
Online Access:https://www.ijcv.org/index.php/ijcv/article/view/2855
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author Dalila Xavier de França
Marcus Eugênio Oliveira Lima
author_facet Dalila Xavier de França
Marcus Eugênio Oliveira Lima
author_sort Dalila Xavier de França
collection DOAJ
description Two studies of children aged between five and ten years old investigate the impact of affirmative action programmes on the ethnic identity of black and indigenous children in Brazil. The participants in the first study were children supported by affirmative action programmes: black Quilombola (n= 33) and indigenous (n= 32). Study two was carried out on black children (n= 77) not supported by affirmative action programmes. In the first study the children used nine different categories of skin colour to define themselves. The majority of the indigenous children defined themselves as “morena”, while black Quilombolas defined themselves as “preto” (dark). In the second study the children used six different colours, and dark colours were rarely used. Although the children in both studies liked belonging to their group, most, particularly the Quilombola children, would like to be whiter.
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spelling doaj.art-5be7f974cda64e43ab4b7bdbd0b8bf142022-12-21T18:19:35ZengUniversity of BielefeldInternational Journal of Conflict and Violence1864-13852011-06-015110.4119/ijcv-2855Affirmative Action and Ethnic Identity in Black and Indigenous Brazilian ChildrenDalila Xavier de França0Marcus Eugênio Oliveira Lima1Universidade Federal de SergipeUniversidade Federal de SergipeTwo studies of children aged between five and ten years old investigate the impact of affirmative action programmes on the ethnic identity of black and indigenous children in Brazil. The participants in the first study were children supported by affirmative action programmes: black Quilombola (n= 33) and indigenous (n= 32). Study two was carried out on black children (n= 77) not supported by affirmative action programmes. In the first study the children used nine different categories of skin colour to define themselves. The majority of the indigenous children defined themselves as “morena”, while black Quilombolas defined themselves as “preto” (dark). In the second study the children used six different colours, and dark colours were rarely used. Although the children in both studies liked belonging to their group, most, particularly the Quilombola children, would like to be whiter.https://www.ijcv.org/index.php/ijcv/article/view/2855
spellingShingle Dalila Xavier de França
Marcus Eugênio Oliveira Lima
Affirmative Action and Ethnic Identity in Black and Indigenous Brazilian Children
International Journal of Conflict and Violence
title Affirmative Action and Ethnic Identity in Black and Indigenous Brazilian Children
title_full Affirmative Action and Ethnic Identity in Black and Indigenous Brazilian Children
title_fullStr Affirmative Action and Ethnic Identity in Black and Indigenous Brazilian Children
title_full_unstemmed Affirmative Action and Ethnic Identity in Black and Indigenous Brazilian Children
title_short Affirmative Action and Ethnic Identity in Black and Indigenous Brazilian Children
title_sort affirmative action and ethnic identity in black and indigenous brazilian children
url https://www.ijcv.org/index.php/ijcv/article/view/2855
work_keys_str_mv AT dalilaxavierdefranca affirmativeactionandethnicidentityinblackandindigenousbrazilianchildren
AT marcuseugeniooliveiralima affirmativeactionandethnicidentityinblackandindigenousbrazilianchildren