Educating bodies for the nation: schools, masculinity and transnational knowledge in 19th century Brazil

This paper discusses the senses and meanings attributed to physical culture, its conceptions, functions, and role within nineteenth-century Brazil’s educational system. By focusing on diverse kinds of schools as spaces of reference for children and adolescents and the efforts to shape their bodies,...

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Main Author: Tiago Fernandes Maranhão
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Câmara Municipal de Lisboa 2022-07-01
Series:Cadernos do Arquivo Municipal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cadernosarquivo.cm-lisboa.pt/index.php/am/article/view/78
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author Tiago Fernandes Maranhão
author_facet Tiago Fernandes Maranhão
author_sort Tiago Fernandes Maranhão
collection DOAJ
description This paper discusses the senses and meanings attributed to physical culture, its conceptions, functions, and role within nineteenth-century Brazil’s educational system. By focusing on diverse kinds of schools as spaces of reference for children and adolescents and the efforts to shape their bodies, this work analyzes the importance of youth for national projects and how educators tried to  represent young ideal bodies in school curricula as they made the transition from infancy to adulthood. It also shows how the body  is a complex web of ideas and representations, a territory fought over within state institutional spaces. By understanding the “new  behaviors” that the modern state wished to promote, the present paper focuses on how physical education shaped health and  hygiene conditions through bodily exercises and the pivotal role played by schools within the strategy to transform young students  into healthy, strong, disciplined citizens ready to serve the nation.
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spelling doaj.art-5c8921e5867b40dc8cfeddbec32d47282023-03-08T14:52:04ZengCâmara Municipal de LisboaCadernos do Arquivo Municipal2183-31762022-07-011810.48751/CAM-2022-1878Educating bodies for the nation: schools, masculinity and transnational knowledge in 19th century BrazilTiago Fernandes Maranhão0Loyola University New Orleans, United States This paper discusses the senses and meanings attributed to physical culture, its conceptions, functions, and role within nineteenth-century Brazil’s educational system. By focusing on diverse kinds of schools as spaces of reference for children and adolescents and the efforts to shape their bodies, this work analyzes the importance of youth for national projects and how educators tried to  represent young ideal bodies in school curricula as they made the transition from infancy to adulthood. It also shows how the body  is a complex web of ideas and representations, a territory fought over within state institutional spaces. By understanding the “new  behaviors” that the modern state wished to promote, the present paper focuses on how physical education shaped health and  hygiene conditions through bodily exercises and the pivotal role played by schools within the strategy to transform young students  into healthy, strong, disciplined citizens ready to serve the nation. https://cadernosarquivo.cm-lisboa.pt/index.php/am/article/view/78EducationMasculinityNationalismBodiesBrazil
spellingShingle Tiago Fernandes Maranhão
Educating bodies for the nation: schools, masculinity and transnational knowledge in 19th century Brazil
Cadernos do Arquivo Municipal
Education
Masculinity
Nationalism
Bodies
Brazil
title Educating bodies for the nation: schools, masculinity and transnational knowledge in 19th century Brazil
title_full Educating bodies for the nation: schools, masculinity and transnational knowledge in 19th century Brazil
title_fullStr Educating bodies for the nation: schools, masculinity and transnational knowledge in 19th century Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Educating bodies for the nation: schools, masculinity and transnational knowledge in 19th century Brazil
title_short Educating bodies for the nation: schools, masculinity and transnational knowledge in 19th century Brazil
title_sort educating bodies for the nation schools masculinity and transnational knowledge in 19th century brazil
topic Education
Masculinity
Nationalism
Bodies
Brazil
url https://cadernosarquivo.cm-lisboa.pt/index.php/am/article/view/78
work_keys_str_mv AT tiagofernandesmaranhao educatingbodiesforthenationschoolsmasculinityandtransnationalknowledgein19thcenturybrazil