Substituted N-Benzylpyrazine-2-carboxamides: Synthesis and Biological Evaluation

A series of twelve amides was synthesized via aminolysis of substituted pyrazinecarboxylic acid chlorides with substituted benzylamines. Compounds were characterized with analytical data and assayed in vitro for their antimycobacterial, antifungal, antibacterial and photosynthesis-inhibiting activit...

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Main Authors: Katarína Kráľová, Pavla Paterová, Matúš Peško, Vladimír Kubíček, Martin Doležal, Drahomíra Eibinová, Barbora Servusová
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2012-11-01
Series:Molecules
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Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/17/11/13183
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author Katarína Kráľová
Pavla Paterová
Matúš Peško
Vladimír Kubíček
Martin Doležal
Drahomíra Eibinová
Barbora Servusová
author_facet Katarína Kráľová
Pavla Paterová
Matúš Peško
Vladimír Kubíček
Martin Doležal
Drahomíra Eibinová
Barbora Servusová
author_sort Katarína Kráľová
collection DOAJ
description A series of twelve amides was synthesized via aminolysis of substituted pyrazinecarboxylic acid chlorides with substituted benzylamines. Compounds were characterized with analytical data and assayed in vitro for their antimycobacterial, antifungal, antibacterial and photosynthesis-inhibiting activity. 5-tert-Butyl-6-chloro-N-(4-methoxybenzyl)pyrazine-2-carboxamide (12) has shown the highest antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MIC = 6.25 µg/mL), as well as against other mycobacterial strains. The highest antifungal activity against Trichophyton mentagrophytes, the most susceptible fungal strain tested, was found for 5-chloro-N-(3-trifluoromethylbenzyl)-pyrazine-2-carboxamide (2, MIC = 15.62 µmol/L). None of the studied compounds exhibited any activity against the tested bacterial strains. Except for 5-tert-butyl-6-chloro-N-benzylpyrazine-2-carboxamide (9, IC50 = 7.4 µmol/L) and 5-tert-butyl-6-chloro-N-(4-chlorobenzyl)pyrazine-2-carboxamide (11, IC50 = 13.4 µmol/L), only moderate or weak photosynthesis-inhibiting activity in spinach chloroplasts (Spinacia oleracea L.) was detected.
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spelling doaj.art-5d32dfb1035847108d7bc4d3575a9fda2022-12-21T18:01:57ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492012-11-011711131831319810.3390/molecules171113183Substituted N-Benzylpyrazine-2-carboxamides: Synthesis and Biological EvaluationKatarína KráľováPavla PaterováMatúš PeškoVladimír KubíčekMartin DoležalDrahomíra EibinováBarbora ServusováA series of twelve amides was synthesized via aminolysis of substituted pyrazinecarboxylic acid chlorides with substituted benzylamines. Compounds were characterized with analytical data and assayed in vitro for their antimycobacterial, antifungal, antibacterial and photosynthesis-inhibiting activity. 5-tert-Butyl-6-chloro-N-(4-methoxybenzyl)pyrazine-2-carboxamide (12) has shown the highest antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MIC = 6.25 µg/mL), as well as against other mycobacterial strains. The highest antifungal activity against Trichophyton mentagrophytes, the most susceptible fungal strain tested, was found for 5-chloro-N-(3-trifluoromethylbenzyl)-pyrazine-2-carboxamide (2, MIC = 15.62 µmol/L). None of the studied compounds exhibited any activity against the tested bacterial strains. Except for 5-tert-butyl-6-chloro-N-benzylpyrazine-2-carboxamide (9, IC50 = 7.4 µmol/L) and 5-tert-butyl-6-chloro-N-(4-chlorobenzyl)pyrazine-2-carboxamide (11, IC50 = 13.4 µmol/L), only moderate or weak photosynthesis-inhibiting activity in spinach chloroplasts (Spinacia oleracea L.) was detected.http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/17/11/13183pyrazinamide analogueslipophilicity determinationin vitro antimycobacterialantifungal and photosynthesis inhibitory activity
spellingShingle Katarína Kráľová
Pavla Paterová
Matúš Peško
Vladimír Kubíček
Martin Doležal
Drahomíra Eibinová
Barbora Servusová
Substituted N-Benzylpyrazine-2-carboxamides: Synthesis and Biological Evaluation
Molecules
pyrazinamide analogues
lipophilicity determination
in vitro antimycobacterial
antifungal and photosynthesis inhibitory activity
title Substituted N-Benzylpyrazine-2-carboxamides: Synthesis and Biological Evaluation
title_full Substituted N-Benzylpyrazine-2-carboxamides: Synthesis and Biological Evaluation
title_fullStr Substituted N-Benzylpyrazine-2-carboxamides: Synthesis and Biological Evaluation
title_full_unstemmed Substituted N-Benzylpyrazine-2-carboxamides: Synthesis and Biological Evaluation
title_short Substituted N-Benzylpyrazine-2-carboxamides: Synthesis and Biological Evaluation
title_sort substituted n benzylpyrazine 2 carboxamides synthesis and biological evaluation
topic pyrazinamide analogues
lipophilicity determination
in vitro antimycobacterial
antifungal and photosynthesis inhibitory activity
url http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/17/11/13183
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