Long-Term Protection Elicited by an Inactivated Vaccine Supplemented with a Water-Based Adjuvant against Infectious Hematopoietic Necrosis Virus in Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)
ABSTRACT Previous inactivated vaccines against infectious hematopoietic necrosis (IHN) usually had a strong early immune protective effect but failed to provide long-term protection in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). To find a method for stabilizing the desired protective effect of IHN vaccines...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
American Society for Microbiology
2022-12-01
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Series: | Microbiology Spectrum |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://journals.asm.org/doi/10.1128/spectrum.03245-22 |