Effects of three extraction methods on the structural and functional properties of insoluble dietary fibers from mycoprotein

Enzymatic, acidic, and alkaline treatments were applied to extract insoluble dietary fiber (IDF) from mycoprotein. The structural properties of IDFs were elucidated using scanning electron microscopy, molecular weight analysis, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and monosaccharide composition...

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Main Authors: Xuewen Zhang, Yan Zeng, Juanjuan Liu, Yan Men, Yuanxia Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-10-01
Series:Food Chemistry Advances
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772753X2300120X
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author Xuewen Zhang
Yan Zeng
Juanjuan Liu
Yan Men
Yuanxia Sun
author_facet Xuewen Zhang
Yan Zeng
Juanjuan Liu
Yan Men
Yuanxia Sun
author_sort Xuewen Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Enzymatic, acidic, and alkaline treatments were applied to extract insoluble dietary fiber (IDF) from mycoprotein. The structural properties of IDFs were elucidated using scanning electron microscopy, molecular weight analysis, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and monosaccharide composition analysis. The results indicated that all three treatment methods led to IDFs with higher water holding capacity and oil holding capacity compared to untreated mycoprotein. Moreover, the alkali and enzymatic treated IDFs displayed more loose and porous structures, resulting in higher water holding capacity, oil holding capacity, and emulsifying activity compared to citric acid treated IDFs. The findings of this study can help for better understanding of the application of mycoprotein IDFs and optimizing the IDFs extraction from filamentous fungi.
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spelling doaj.art-5db3373d7aa146cfba6c49a77253a6942023-06-25T04:44:58ZengElsevierFood Chemistry Advances2772-753X2023-10-012100299Effects of three extraction methods on the structural and functional properties of insoluble dietary fibers from mycoproteinXuewen Zhang0Yan Zeng1Juanjuan Liu2Yan Men3Yuanxia Sun4National Engineering Laboratory for Industrial Enzymes, Tianjin Institute of Industrial Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Tianjin, 300308, China; National Technology Innovation Center of Synthetic Biology, Tianjin, 300308, ChinaNational Engineering Laboratory for Industrial Enzymes, Tianjin Institute of Industrial Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Tianjin, 300308, China; National Technology Innovation Center of Synthetic Biology, Tianjin, 300308, China; Corresponding author at: Tianjin Institute of Industrial Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Tianjin, 300308, China.National Engineering Laboratory for Industrial Enzymes, Tianjin Institute of Industrial Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Tianjin, 300308, China; National Technology Innovation Center of Synthetic Biology, Tianjin, 300308, ChinaNational Engineering Laboratory for Industrial Enzymes, Tianjin Institute of Industrial Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Tianjin, 300308, China; National Technology Innovation Center of Synthetic Biology, Tianjin, 300308, ChinaNational Engineering Laboratory for Industrial Enzymes, Tianjin Institute of Industrial Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Tianjin, 300308, China; National Technology Innovation Center of Synthetic Biology, Tianjin, 300308, ChinaEnzymatic, acidic, and alkaline treatments were applied to extract insoluble dietary fiber (IDF) from mycoprotein. The structural properties of IDFs were elucidated using scanning electron microscopy, molecular weight analysis, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and monosaccharide composition analysis. The results indicated that all three treatment methods led to IDFs with higher water holding capacity and oil holding capacity compared to untreated mycoprotein. Moreover, the alkali and enzymatic treated IDFs displayed more loose and porous structures, resulting in higher water holding capacity, oil holding capacity, and emulsifying activity compared to citric acid treated IDFs. The findings of this study can help for better understanding of the application of mycoprotein IDFs and optimizing the IDFs extraction from filamentous fungi.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772753X2300120XMycoproteinInsoluble dietary fiberStructural characteristicsFunctional propertiesExtraction methods
spellingShingle Xuewen Zhang
Yan Zeng
Juanjuan Liu
Yan Men
Yuanxia Sun
Effects of three extraction methods on the structural and functional properties of insoluble dietary fibers from mycoprotein
Food Chemistry Advances
Mycoprotein
Insoluble dietary fiber
Structural characteristics
Functional properties
Extraction methods
title Effects of three extraction methods on the structural and functional properties of insoluble dietary fibers from mycoprotein
title_full Effects of three extraction methods on the structural and functional properties of insoluble dietary fibers from mycoprotein
title_fullStr Effects of three extraction methods on the structural and functional properties of insoluble dietary fibers from mycoprotein
title_full_unstemmed Effects of three extraction methods on the structural and functional properties of insoluble dietary fibers from mycoprotein
title_short Effects of three extraction methods on the structural and functional properties of insoluble dietary fibers from mycoprotein
title_sort effects of three extraction methods on the structural and functional properties of insoluble dietary fibers from mycoprotein
topic Mycoprotein
Insoluble dietary fiber
Structural characteristics
Functional properties
Extraction methods
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772753X2300120X
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