Pheromone and Host Plant Odor Detection in Eastern Spruce Budworm, <i>Choristoneura fumiferana</i> Clemens (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae)

Spruce budworm, <i>Choristoneura fumiferana</i> Clemens, is an ecologically significant defoliator of spruce and balsam fir in North America. Optimization of semiochemical-mediated control is needed to improve the existing integrated pest management systems such as mating disruption and...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Thanusha Suresh, Lucas E. Roscoe, N. Kirk Hillier
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-07-01
Series:Insects
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/14/7/653