Pheromone and Host Plant Odor Detection in Eastern Spruce Budworm, <i>Choristoneura fumiferana</i> Clemens (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae)
Spruce budworm, <i>Choristoneura fumiferana</i> Clemens, is an ecologically significant defoliator of spruce and balsam fir in North America. Optimization of semiochemical-mediated control is needed to improve the existing integrated pest management systems such as mating disruption and...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
MDPI AG
2023-07-01
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| Series: | Insects |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/14/7/653 |