Characterizing Large-Scale, Electric-Vehicle Lithium Ion Transportation Batteries for Secondary Uses in Grid Applications

Lithium ion battery modules have significant capacity left after their useful life in transportation applications. This empirical study successfully tested the used modules in secondary grid applications in laboratory conditions. The selection of the secondary application was based on the constructi...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Christopher Valant, Gabrielle Gaustad, Nenad Nenadic
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-01-01
Series:Batteries
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2313-0105/5/1/8