A Comprehensive Review on T Cells, B Cells, Natural Killer Cells, and Dendritic Cells Exhaustion: From Main Concepts to Clinical Use
During chronic infections, a distinct physiological condition named “exhaustion” arises that is associated with the dysfunctionality in immune cells and their eventual removal from the environment, which evidently help the progress of infection or tumors in human or animal bodies. This state of imm...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Tehran University of Medical Sciences
2023-04-01
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| Series: | Acta Medica Iranica |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://acta.tums.ac.ir/index.php/acta/article/view/9625 |