Non-equilibrium crystallization pathways of manganese oxides in aqueous solution
Multistage crystallization of transition metal oxides often proceeds through a number of metastable intermediates. Here, the authors shed light on this phenomenon by extending Pourbaix diagrams to capture the metastable and nanoscale thermodynamics of manganese oxide nucleation.
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Nature Portfolio
2019-02-01
|
Series: | Nature Communications |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-08494-6 |