An unsolvable pixel reduced authentication method for color images with grayscale invariance

This paper introduces an advanced grayscale-invariant authentication method for color images. Prior work directly utilizes the most significant bits (MSBs) of the red and blue channels for authentication code generation and embeds these codes into the least significant bits (LSBs). Concurrently, the...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiaoyu Zhou, Wien Hong, Guangsong Yang, Tung-Shou Chen, Jeanne Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-10-01
Series:Journal of King Saud University: Computer and Information Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S131915782300280X