Research on the Prediction of the Time of Initial Support of Soft Rock Tunnel Based on the Optimized Longitudinal Deformation Profile
The longitudinal deformation profile (LDP) of the surrounding rock can intuitively and effectively reflect that the deformation of the surrounding rock of the tunnel wall is affected by the “spatial effect” at the front end of the excavation face during the tunnel excavation process, and provides a...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2022-07-01
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Series: | Applied Sciences |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/14/7221 |