The growth of large-sized graphene domains by Faraday cage-assisted plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition

Plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) is considered one of the methods to synthesize graphene with the greatest development potential due to its advantages to operate in low temperatures with high efficiency. However, unlike thermal chemical vapor deposition (TCVD), graphene grown by PEC...

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Main Authors: Na Li, Zhen Zhen, Zhenhua Xu, Rujing Zhang, Rende Mu, Limin He
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-12-01
Series:Applied Surface Science Advances
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666523921001008
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author Na Li
Zhen Zhen
Zhenhua Xu
Rujing Zhang
Rende Mu
Limin He
author_facet Na Li
Zhen Zhen
Zhenhua Xu
Rujing Zhang
Rende Mu
Limin He
author_sort Na Li
collection DOAJ
description Plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) is considered one of the methods to synthesize graphene with the greatest development potential due to its advantages to operate in low temperatures with high efficiency. However, unlike thermal chemical vapor deposition (TCVD), graphene grown by PECVD usually has smaller grain size with higher nucleation density of graphene films, in which excessive grain boundaries would lead to unsatisfactory electric performance for practical applications. One of the challenges in preparing graphene by PECVD is to improve the quality of graphene by controlling the nucleation and growth of graphene. In this article, the optimal growth of graphene in a Faraday cage by PECVD was studied. The nucleation density and growth rate of graphene in PECVD were decreased significantly with a Faraday cage. Large-sized graphene grains(∼20 µm) were successfully synthesized on polycrystalline copper by rising the growth temperature in the Faraday cage, and showed high quality. Besides, the graphene grown in a Faraday cage exhibits an average current carrier mobility of 309.1 cm2V−1s−1 under room temperature.
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spelling doaj.art-5ffacd159abe42d4ae0f6e6c6c2c86142022-12-21T21:43:25ZengElsevierApplied Surface Science Advances2666-52392021-12-016100154The growth of large-sized graphene domains by Faraday cage-assisted plasma enhanced chemical vapor depositionNa Li0Zhen Zhen1Zhenhua Xu2Rujing Zhang3Rende Mu4Limin He5Key Laboratory of Advanced Corrosion and Protection for Aviation Materials, Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials, Aero Engine Corporation of China, Beijing 10095, China; Beijing institute of graphene technology, ChinaKey Laboratory of Advanced Corrosion and Protection for Aviation Materials, Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials, Aero Engine Corporation of China, Beijing 10095, China; Beijing institute of graphene technology, ChinaKey Laboratory of Advanced Corrosion and Protection for Aviation Materials, Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials, Aero Engine Corporation of China, Beijing 10095, China; Beijing institute of graphene technology, ChinaKey Laboratory of Advanced Corrosion and Protection for Aviation Materials, Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials, Aero Engine Corporation of China, Beijing 10095, China; Beijing institute of graphene technology, ChinaKey Laboratory of Advanced Corrosion and Protection for Aviation Materials, Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials, Aero Engine Corporation of China, Beijing 10095, ChinaKey Laboratory of Advanced Corrosion and Protection for Aviation Materials, Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials, Aero Engine Corporation of China, Beijing 10095, China; Beijing institute of graphene technology, China; Corresponding author at: Key Laboratory of Advanced Corrosion and Protection for Aviation Materials, Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials, Aero Engine Corporation of China, Beijing 10095, China.Plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) is considered one of the methods to synthesize graphene with the greatest development potential due to its advantages to operate in low temperatures with high efficiency. However, unlike thermal chemical vapor deposition (TCVD), graphene grown by PECVD usually has smaller grain size with higher nucleation density of graphene films, in which excessive grain boundaries would lead to unsatisfactory electric performance for practical applications. One of the challenges in preparing graphene by PECVD is to improve the quality of graphene by controlling the nucleation and growth of graphene. In this article, the optimal growth of graphene in a Faraday cage by PECVD was studied. The nucleation density and growth rate of graphene in PECVD were decreased significantly with a Faraday cage. Large-sized graphene grains(∼20 µm) were successfully synthesized on polycrystalline copper by rising the growth temperature in the Faraday cage, and showed high quality. Besides, the graphene grown in a Faraday cage exhibits an average current carrier mobility of 309.1 cm2V−1s−1 under room temperature.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666523921001008GraphenePECVDNucleation and growth of grapheneFaraday-cageThe current carrier mobility
spellingShingle Na Li
Zhen Zhen
Zhenhua Xu
Rujing Zhang
Rende Mu
Limin He
The growth of large-sized graphene domains by Faraday cage-assisted plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition
Applied Surface Science Advances
Graphene
PECVD
Nucleation and growth of graphene
Faraday-cage
The current carrier mobility
title The growth of large-sized graphene domains by Faraday cage-assisted plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition
title_full The growth of large-sized graphene domains by Faraday cage-assisted plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition
title_fullStr The growth of large-sized graphene domains by Faraday cage-assisted plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition
title_full_unstemmed The growth of large-sized graphene domains by Faraday cage-assisted plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition
title_short The growth of large-sized graphene domains by Faraday cage-assisted plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition
title_sort growth of large sized graphene domains by faraday cage assisted plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition
topic Graphene
PECVD
Nucleation and growth of graphene
Faraday-cage
The current carrier mobility
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666523921001008
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