Porozumění čtenému textu u dětí ve věku 7–9 let se zaměřením na kohezní prostředky / Reading Comprehension in Children Aged 7–9 with Focus on Cohesion Aspects

This study concerns an integral topic of psycholinguistic research in reading comprehension — understanding selected aspects of cohesion. It is based on an English study by Yuill and Oakhill (1988) which we replicated in the Czech environment. We investigated the comprehension of three types of a...

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Main Author: Kristýna Bajerová
Format: Article
Language:ces
Published: Univerzita Karlova, Filozofická fakulta 2016-12-01
Series:Studie z Aplikované Lingvistiky
Subjects:
Online Access:http://studiezaplikovanelingvistiky.ff.cuni.cz/wp-content/uploads/sites/19/2017/01/kristyna_bajerova_34-47.pdf
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author Kristýna Bajerová
author_facet Kristýna Bajerová
author_sort Kristýna Bajerová
collection DOAJ
description This study concerns an integral topic of psycholinguistic research in reading comprehension — understanding selected aspects of cohesion. It is based on an English study by Yuill and Oakhill (1988) which we replicated in the Czech environment. We investigated the comprehension of three types of anaphora (reference, lexical cohesion and ellipsis) in children aged 7 to 8. Our main concern was describing how solving the task of identifying antecedents of anaphora in a story depends on the type of anaphora, on the distance of the antecedent of the anaphora and on the children’s reading level. It was discovered that successful identification of the antecedent positively correlated with the reading level. The most difficult identification of the antecedent was generally found to be in their immediate proximity. Differences between scores for the individual anaphora types were not statistically significant. Due to the absence of relevant data concerning the acquisition of cohesion, this research offers the first experimental insight into this topic.
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spelling doaj.art-60045c1a62f444349acf2fa66979269c2022-12-22T00:58:15ZcesUniverzita Karlova, Filozofická fakultaStudie z Aplikované Lingvistiky1804-32402336-67022016-12-01723447Porozumění čtenému textu u dětí ve věku 7–9 let se zaměřením na kohezní prostředky / Reading Comprehension in Children Aged 7–9 with Focus on Cohesion AspectsKristýna Bajerová0Katedra obecné lingvistiky FF UPThis study concerns an integral topic of psycholinguistic research in reading comprehension — understanding selected aspects of cohesion. It is based on an English study by Yuill and Oakhill (1988) which we replicated in the Czech environment. We investigated the comprehension of three types of anaphora (reference, lexical cohesion and ellipsis) in children aged 7 to 8. Our main concern was describing how solving the task of identifying antecedents of anaphora in a story depends on the type of anaphora, on the distance of the antecedent of the anaphora and on the children’s reading level. It was discovered that successful identification of the antecedent positively correlated with the reading level. The most difficult identification of the antecedent was generally found to be in their immediate proximity. Differences between scores for the individual anaphora types were not statistically significant. Due to the absence of relevant data concerning the acquisition of cohesion, this research offers the first experimental insight into this topic.http://studiezaplikovanelingvistiky.ff.cuni.cz/wp-content/uploads/sites/19/2017/01/kristyna_bajerova_34-47.pdfakvizice porozuměníčteníelipsakohezelexikální anaforareference acquisition of comprehensioncohesionellipselexical cohesionreadingreference
spellingShingle Kristýna Bajerová
Porozumění čtenému textu u dětí ve věku 7–9 let se zaměřením na kohezní prostředky / Reading Comprehension in Children Aged 7–9 with Focus on Cohesion Aspects
Studie z Aplikované Lingvistiky
akvizice porozumění
čtení
elipsa
koheze
lexikální anafora
reference acquisition of comprehension
cohesion
ellipse
lexical cohesion
reading
reference
title Porozumění čtenému textu u dětí ve věku 7–9 let se zaměřením na kohezní prostředky / Reading Comprehension in Children Aged 7–9 with Focus on Cohesion Aspects
title_full Porozumění čtenému textu u dětí ve věku 7–9 let se zaměřením na kohezní prostředky / Reading Comprehension in Children Aged 7–9 with Focus on Cohesion Aspects
title_fullStr Porozumění čtenému textu u dětí ve věku 7–9 let se zaměřením na kohezní prostředky / Reading Comprehension in Children Aged 7–9 with Focus on Cohesion Aspects
title_full_unstemmed Porozumění čtenému textu u dětí ve věku 7–9 let se zaměřením na kohezní prostředky / Reading Comprehension in Children Aged 7–9 with Focus on Cohesion Aspects
title_short Porozumění čtenému textu u dětí ve věku 7–9 let se zaměřením na kohezní prostředky / Reading Comprehension in Children Aged 7–9 with Focus on Cohesion Aspects
title_sort porozumeni ctenemu textu u deti ve veku 7 9 let se zamerenim na kohezni prostredky reading comprehension in children aged 7 9 with focus on cohesion aspects
topic akvizice porozumění
čtení
elipsa
koheze
lexikální anafora
reference acquisition of comprehension
cohesion
ellipse
lexical cohesion
reading
reference
url http://studiezaplikovanelingvistiky.ff.cuni.cz/wp-content/uploads/sites/19/2017/01/kristyna_bajerova_34-47.pdf
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