Serum G-CSF May Be a More Valuable Biomarker than Image Evaluation in G-CSF-Producing Urothelial Carcinoma: A Case Report
Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF)-producing urothelial carcinomas (UCs) are rare and have a poor prognosis. According to the literature, treatment for G-CSF-producing UCs is very difficult. We experienced 2 cases of UC presenting with leukocytosis. In these cases, serum G-CSF levels were...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Karger Publishers
2017-04-01
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Series: | Case Reports in Oncology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/472250 |