Circulating <i>p</i>-Cresyl Sulfate, Non-Hepatic Alkaline Phosphatase and Risk of Bone Fracture Events in Chronic Kidney Disease-Mineral Bone Disease

Circulating <i>p</i>-Cresyl Sulfate, Non-Hepatic Alkaline Phosphatase and Risk of Bone Fracture Events in Chronic Kidney Disease-Mineral Bone Disease

Patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD), especially those undergoing hemodialysis, are at a considerably high risk of bone fracture events. Experimental data indicate that uremic toxins intricately involved in bone-related proteins exert multi-faced toxicity on bone cells and tissues, leading to...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jia-Feng Chang, Chih-Yu Hsieh, Jian-Chiun Liou, Kuo-Cheng Lu, Cai-Mei Zheng, Mai-Szu Wu, Shu-Wei Chang, Ting-Ming Wang, Chang-Chin Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-07-01
Series:Toxins
Subjects:
<i>p</i>-cresyl sulfate
alkaline phosphatase
bone fracture
chronic kidney disease–mineral and bone disorder
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6651/13/7/479

Internet

https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6651/13/7/479

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