When the average hides the risk of Bt-corn pollen on non-target Lepidoptera: Application to Aglais io in Catalonia

Field cultivation of Genetically Modified (GM) Bt-plants has a potential environmental risk toward non-target Lepidoptera (NTLs) larvae through the consumption of Bt-maize pollen. The Bt-maize Cry protein targeting Lepidoptera species detrimental to the crop is also expressed in pollen which is disp...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Virgile Baudrot, Emily Walker, Andreas Lang, Constanti Stefanescu, Jean-François Rey, Samuel Soubeyrand, Antoine Messéan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-01-01
Series:Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S014765132031054X