Chicken Oil as The New Cooking Oil : Its Effect on Lipid Profile and Liver Histology in Male Wistar Rats
ABSTRACT Background: The selection of the appropriate cooking oil by society will reduce high fat intake. Chicken oil as a new cooking oil that is starting to be used by some people as a substitute for palm oil, needs to be studied for its health effects.Objectives: This study aimed to see and compa...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Universitas Airlangga
2021-06-01
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| Series: | Amerta Nutrition |
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| Online Access: | https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/AMNT/article/view/22462 |
| _version_ | 1818743179902451712 |
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| author | Andi Asda Astiah Syahrijuita Syahrijuita Ika Yustisia |
| author_facet | Andi Asda Astiah Syahrijuita Syahrijuita Ika Yustisia |
| author_sort | Andi Asda Astiah |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | ABSTRACT
Background: The selection of the appropriate cooking oil by society will reduce high fat intake. Chicken oil as a new cooking oil that is starting to be used by some people as a substitute for palm oil, needs to be studied for its health effects.Objectives: This study aimed to see and compare changes in lipid profiles and liver histology in male Wistar rats fed with chicken oil and palm oil.Methods: Male Wistar rats (n = 10) were separated into two groups randomly, namely the chicken oil group and the palm oil group. Each rat in the group was given oil at a dose of 1 mL/day. Before treatment, lipid profile levels were measured, and after four weeks of treatment, lipid profile levels and liver histology were examined.Results: Administration of 1 mL/day of oil in each group for four weeks diminished total cholesterol, HDL, LDL levels at the two groups also increased triglyceride levels in the two groups, but non-significant differences among groups. This research also showed the formation of hepatic steatosis in all groups, but still mild-moderate microvesicular steatosis, and non-significant differences among groups.
Conclusion: The consumption of 1 mL/day of chicken oil for four weeks has a similar effect on lipid profiles and liver histology as the consumption of 1 mL/day of palm oil with the same duration. We propose further study by administering the intervention of chicken oil to rats for a longer time. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-18T02:24:18Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-6096e42b6f784617a734af8d26106c52 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2580-1163 2580-9776 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-18T02:24:18Z |
| publishDate | 2021-06-01 |
| publisher | Universitas Airlangga |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Amerta Nutrition |
| spelling | doaj.art-6096e42b6f784617a734af8d26106c522022-12-21T21:24:05ZengUniversitas AirlanggaAmerta Nutrition2580-11632580-97762021-06-015213313910.20473/amnt.v5i2.2021.133-13912718Chicken Oil as The New Cooking Oil : Its Effect on Lipid Profile and Liver Histology in Male Wistar RatsAndi Asda Astiah0Syahrijuita Syahrijuita1Ika Yustisia2Magister Program of Biomedical Sciences, Graduate School, Hasanuddin University, Jl. Perintis Kemerdekaan KM 10, Tamalanrea, MakassarMagister Program of Biomedical Sciences, Graduate School, Hasanuddin University. Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, MakassarMagister Program of Biomedical Sciences, Graduate School, Hasanuddin University. Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, MakassarABSTRACT Background: The selection of the appropriate cooking oil by society will reduce high fat intake. Chicken oil as a new cooking oil that is starting to be used by some people as a substitute for palm oil, needs to be studied for its health effects.Objectives: This study aimed to see and compare changes in lipid profiles and liver histology in male Wistar rats fed with chicken oil and palm oil.Methods: Male Wistar rats (n = 10) were separated into two groups randomly, namely the chicken oil group and the palm oil group. Each rat in the group was given oil at a dose of 1 mL/day. Before treatment, lipid profile levels were measured, and after four weeks of treatment, lipid profile levels and liver histology were examined.Results: Administration of 1 mL/day of oil in each group for four weeks diminished total cholesterol, HDL, LDL levels at the two groups also increased triglyceride levels in the two groups, but non-significant differences among groups. This research also showed the formation of hepatic steatosis in all groups, but still mild-moderate microvesicular steatosis, and non-significant differences among groups. Conclusion: The consumption of 1 mL/day of chicken oil for four weeks has a similar effect on lipid profiles and liver histology as the consumption of 1 mL/day of palm oil with the same duration. We propose further study by administering the intervention of chicken oil to rats for a longer time.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/AMNT/article/view/22462chicken skin fatpalm oillipid profilesteatosisfatty acid |
| spellingShingle | Andi Asda Astiah Syahrijuita Syahrijuita Ika Yustisia Chicken Oil as The New Cooking Oil : Its Effect on Lipid Profile and Liver Histology in Male Wistar Rats Amerta Nutrition chicken skin fat palm oil lipid profile steatosis fatty acid |
| title | Chicken Oil as The New Cooking Oil : Its Effect on Lipid Profile and Liver Histology in Male Wistar Rats |
| title_full | Chicken Oil as The New Cooking Oil : Its Effect on Lipid Profile and Liver Histology in Male Wistar Rats |
| title_fullStr | Chicken Oil as The New Cooking Oil : Its Effect on Lipid Profile and Liver Histology in Male Wistar Rats |
| title_full_unstemmed | Chicken Oil as The New Cooking Oil : Its Effect on Lipid Profile and Liver Histology in Male Wistar Rats |
| title_short | Chicken Oil as The New Cooking Oil : Its Effect on Lipid Profile and Liver Histology in Male Wistar Rats |
| title_sort | chicken oil as the new cooking oil its effect on lipid profile and liver histology in male wistar rats |
| topic | chicken skin fat palm oil lipid profile steatosis fatty acid |
| url | https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/AMNT/article/view/22462 |
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