Characteristics of the Fracture Process Zone for Reservoir Rock with Various Heterogeneity

Hydraulic fracturing for oil-gas and geothermal reservoir stimulation is closely related to the propagation of Mode I crack. Nonlinear deformation due to rock heterogeneity occurs at such crack tips, which causes the fracture process zone (FPZ) to form before the crack propagates unsteadily. However...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hongran Chen, Jingrui Niu, Mengyang Zhai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/22/8332