Maximal Benefit Zone of Endoscopic Spine Surgery in the Cervical and Thoracic Spine: Rationale of Endoscopic Spine Surgery in the Cervical-thoracic Region

Complex anatomy, difficult access, and low tolerance of cord manipulation in the cervical and thoracic spine are some of the most challenging aspects of spine surgery. Open cervical and thoracic spinal surgery incurs substantial morbidity, with significant postoperative pain, blood loss, and risk of...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hyeun Sung Kim, Pang Hung Wu, Il-Tae Jang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery Society 2023-04-01
Series:Journal of Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery and Technique
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jmisst.org/upload/pdf/jmisst-2023-00703.pdf