Carbonized Nickel Complex of Sodium Pectate as Catalyst for Proton-Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells

Carbonized Nickel Complex of Sodium Pectate as Catalyst for Proton-Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells

Sodium pectate derivatives with 25% replacement of sodium ions with nickel ions were obtained by carbonization to temperatures of 280, 550, and 800 °C, under special protocols in an inert atmosphere by carbonization to temperatures of 280, 550, and 800 °C. The 25% substitution is the upper limit of...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kirill V. Kholin, Aigul F. Sabirova, Danis M. Kadirov, Ayrat R. Khamatgalimov, Mikhail N. Khrizanforov, Irek R. Nizameev, Mikhail V. Morozov, Radis R. Gainullin, Timur P. Sultanov, Salima T. Minzanova, Eugene S. Nefed’ev, Marsil K. Kadirov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Membranes
Subjects:
carbonization
coordination biopolymers
proton-exchange membrane fuel cell
oxygen-reduction reaction
hydrogen-oxidation reaction
nickel complex
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/13/7/635

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https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/13/7/635

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