Propagation characteristics of sporadic E and medium-scale traveling ionospheric disturbances (MSTIDs): statistics using HF Doppler and GPS-TEC data in Japan

Propagation characteristics of sporadic E and medium-scale traveling ionospheric disturbances (MSTIDs): statistics using HF Doppler and GPS-TEC data in Japan

Abstract We carried out a statistical analysis of the propagation characteristics of Es and Medium-Scale Traveling Ionospheric Disturbances (MSTIDs) by combining data of HF Doppler (HFD) sounder and Total Electron Content (TEC) obtained from the GPS receivers of GEONET (GPS-TEC) for 4 years from 201...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ryo Matsushima, Keisuke Hosokawa, Jun Sakai, Yuichi Otsuka, Mitsumu K. Ejiri, Michi Nishioka, Takuya Tsugawa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2022-04-01
Series:Earth, Planets and Space
Subjects:
Ionosphere
Sporadic E (Es)
Medium-scale traveling ionospheric disturbances (MSTIDs)
HF Doppler (HFD) sounding
E–F coupling
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40623-022-01616-3

Internet

https://doi.org/10.1186/s40623-022-01616-3

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