Stepwise PEG synthesis featuring deprotection and coupling in one pot

The stepwise synthesis of monodisperse polyethylene glycols (PEGs) and their derivatives usually involves using an acid-labile protecting group such as DMTr and coupling the two PEG moieties together under basic Williamson ether formation conditions. Using this approach, each elongation of PEG is ac...

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Main Authors: Logan Mikesell, Dhananjani N. A. M. Eriyagama, Yipeng Yin, Bao-Yuan Lu, Shiyue Fang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Beilstein-Institut 2021-12-01
Series:Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.17.207
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author Logan Mikesell
Dhananjani N. A. M. Eriyagama
Yipeng Yin
Bao-Yuan Lu
Shiyue Fang
author_facet Logan Mikesell
Dhananjani N. A. M. Eriyagama
Yipeng Yin
Bao-Yuan Lu
Shiyue Fang
author_sort Logan Mikesell
collection DOAJ
description The stepwise synthesis of monodisperse polyethylene glycols (PEGs) and their derivatives usually involves using an acid-labile protecting group such as DMTr and coupling the two PEG moieties together under basic Williamson ether formation conditions. Using this approach, each elongation of PEG is achieved in three steps – deprotection, deprotonation and coupling – in two pots. Here, we report a more convenient approach for PEG synthesis featuring the use of a base-labile protecting group such as the phenethyl group. Using this approach, each elongation of PEG can be achieved in two steps – deprotection and coupling – in only one pot. The deprotonation step, and the isolation and purification of the intermediate product after deprotection using existing approaches are no longer needed when the one-pot approach is used. Because the stepwise PEG synthesis usually requires multiple PEG elongation cycles, the new PEG synthesis method is expected to significantly lower PEG synthesis cost.
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spelling doaj.art-6126e44e1cf0488f96c9d684d7eb5f8b2022-12-21T19:35:02ZengBeilstein-InstitutBeilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry1860-53972021-12-011712976298210.3762/bjoc.17.2071860-5397-17-207Stepwise PEG synthesis featuring deprotection and coupling in one potLogan Mikesell0Dhananjani N. A. M. Eriyagama1Yipeng Yin2Bao-Yuan Lu3Shiyue Fang4Department of Chemistry, Michigan Technological University, 1400 Townsend Drive, Houghton, MI 49931, USADepartment of Chemistry, Michigan Technological University, 1400 Townsend Drive, Houghton, MI 49931, USADepartment of Chemistry, Michigan Technological University, 1400 Townsend Drive, Houghton, MI 49931, USAChampionX, 11177 South Stadium Drive, Sugar Land, TX 77478, USADepartment of Chemistry, Michigan Technological University, 1400 Townsend Drive, Houghton, MI 49931, USAThe stepwise synthesis of monodisperse polyethylene glycols (PEGs) and their derivatives usually involves using an acid-labile protecting group such as DMTr and coupling the two PEG moieties together under basic Williamson ether formation conditions. Using this approach, each elongation of PEG is achieved in three steps – deprotection, deprotonation and coupling – in two pots. Here, we report a more convenient approach for PEG synthesis featuring the use of a base-labile protecting group such as the phenethyl group. Using this approach, each elongation of PEG can be achieved in two steps – deprotection and coupling – in only one pot. The deprotonation step, and the isolation and purification of the intermediate product after deprotection using existing approaches are no longer needed when the one-pot approach is used. Because the stepwise PEG synthesis usually requires multiple PEG elongation cycles, the new PEG synthesis method is expected to significantly lower PEG synthesis cost.https://doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.17.207base-labilemonodispersepegpolyethylene glycolprotecting group
spellingShingle Logan Mikesell
Dhananjani N. A. M. Eriyagama
Yipeng Yin
Bao-Yuan Lu
Shiyue Fang
Stepwise PEG synthesis featuring deprotection and coupling in one pot
Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry
base-labile
monodisperse
peg
polyethylene glycol
protecting group
title Stepwise PEG synthesis featuring deprotection and coupling in one pot
title_full Stepwise PEG synthesis featuring deprotection and coupling in one pot
title_fullStr Stepwise PEG synthesis featuring deprotection and coupling in one pot
title_full_unstemmed Stepwise PEG synthesis featuring deprotection and coupling in one pot
title_short Stepwise PEG synthesis featuring deprotection and coupling in one pot
title_sort stepwise peg synthesis featuring deprotection and coupling in one pot
topic base-labile
monodisperse
peg
polyethylene glycol
protecting group
url https://doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.17.207
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AT baoyuanlu stepwisepegsynthesisfeaturingdeprotectionandcouplinginonepot
AT shiyuefang stepwisepegsynthesisfeaturingdeprotectionandcouplinginonepot