Lactate contribution to the tumor microenvironment: mechanisms, effects on immune cells and therapeutic relevance

Malignant transformation of cells leads to enhanced glucose uptake and the conversion of a larger fraction of pyruvate into lactate, even under normoxic conditions; this phenomenon of aerobic glycolysis is largely known as the Warburg effect. This metabolic reprogramming serves to generate biosynthe...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Susana eRomero-Garcia, María Maximina Bertha Moreno-Altamirano, Heriberto ePrado-Garcia, Francisco Javier eSánchez-García
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2016-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Immunology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fimmu.2016.00052/full