Teaching Games for Understanding in Game Performance and Psychosocial Variables: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Control Trial

Different authors have reported on the influence of the Teaching Games for Understanding (TGfU) intervention on game performance and psychosocial variables. This review aimed: (a) to explore the TGfU experimental studies; (b) to compare the effects of the TGfU vs. technical approach pedagogy on game...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Marcos Ortiz, Lourdes Meroño, María T. Morales-Belando, Raquel Vaquero-Cristóbal, Noelia González-Gálvez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Children
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/10/3/573
_version_ 1797612627973636096
author Marcos Ortiz
Lourdes Meroño
María T. Morales-Belando
Raquel Vaquero-Cristóbal
Noelia González-Gálvez
author_facet Marcos Ortiz
Lourdes Meroño
María T. Morales-Belando
Raquel Vaquero-Cristóbal
Noelia González-Gálvez
author_sort Marcos Ortiz
collection DOAJ
description Different authors have reported on the influence of the Teaching Games for Understanding (TGfU) intervention on game performance and psychosocial variables. This review aimed: (a) to explore the TGfU experimental studies; (b) to compare the effects of the TGfU vs. technical approach pedagogy on game performance; and (c) to determine the effect of the TGfU approach on game performance and psychosocial variables (motivational climate, task orientation, perceived competence and enjoyment). This systematic review with meta-analysis adheres to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. Four databases (PubMed, WOS, EBSCO and Google scholar metasearch) were searched. Study quality was measured with the Physiotherapy Evidence Database (PEDro) score. Thirteen studies were included. A pooled analysis of all interventions demonstrated a large significant improvement in decision making for TGfU when compared to technical approach pedagogy (SMD = 5.93, I2 = 98%; CI (95%) = 2.15–9.71; <i>p</i> = 0.004) and no differences between groups for skill execution (SMD = 1.70; I2 = 8%; CI (95%) = −5.34–8.73; <i>p</i> = 0.60). The effect of a TGfU intervention on game performance is strong (decision making, execution skills and tactical skills). Moderate evidence is reported by psychosocial variables (motivational climate, task orientation, perception of motivation and achievement in physical education). In addition, it is unclear its effect on perceived competence, enjoyment, knowledge of the game and intention to be physically active. TGfU intervention could be an appropriate approach for males and females in the context of education or sport. There is a need for a greater number of studies.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T06:43:43Z
format Article
id doaj.art-61f2da42eb9d4cfbb07c76f4bd0be475
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2227-9067
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T06:43:43Z
publishDate 2023-03-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Children
spelling doaj.art-61f2da42eb9d4cfbb07c76f4bd0be4752023-11-17T10:22:10ZengMDPI AGChildren2227-90672023-03-0110357310.3390/children10030573Teaching Games for Understanding in Game Performance and Psychosocial Variables: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Control TrialMarcos Ortiz0Lourdes Meroño1María T. Morales-Belando2Raquel Vaquero-Cristóbal3Noelia González-Gálvez4Facultad de Deporte., UCAM Universidad Católica de Murcia, 30107 Murcia, SpainFacultad de Deporte., UCAM Universidad Católica de Murcia, 30107 Murcia, SpainFacultad de Deporte., UCAM Universidad Católica de Murcia, 30107 Murcia, SpainFacultad de Deporte., UCAM Universidad Católica de Murcia, 30107 Murcia, SpainFacultad de Deporte., UCAM Universidad Católica de Murcia, 30107 Murcia, SpainDifferent authors have reported on the influence of the Teaching Games for Understanding (TGfU) intervention on game performance and psychosocial variables. This review aimed: (a) to explore the TGfU experimental studies; (b) to compare the effects of the TGfU vs. technical approach pedagogy on game performance; and (c) to determine the effect of the TGfU approach on game performance and psychosocial variables (motivational climate, task orientation, perceived competence and enjoyment). This systematic review with meta-analysis adheres to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. Four databases (PubMed, WOS, EBSCO and Google scholar metasearch) were searched. Study quality was measured with the Physiotherapy Evidence Database (PEDro) score. Thirteen studies were included. A pooled analysis of all interventions demonstrated a large significant improvement in decision making for TGfU when compared to technical approach pedagogy (SMD = 5.93, I2 = 98%; CI (95%) = 2.15–9.71; <i>p</i> = 0.004) and no differences between groups for skill execution (SMD = 1.70; I2 = 8%; CI (95%) = −5.34–8.73; <i>p</i> = 0.60). The effect of a TGfU intervention on game performance is strong (decision making, execution skills and tactical skills). Moderate evidence is reported by psychosocial variables (motivational climate, task orientation, perception of motivation and achievement in physical education). In addition, it is unclear its effect on perceived competence, enjoyment, knowledge of the game and intention to be physically active. TGfU intervention could be an appropriate approach for males and females in the context of education or sport. There is a need for a greater number of studies.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/10/3/573models-based practicemodified gamespedagogical approachespedagogical modelsphysical educationsports pedagogy
spellingShingle Marcos Ortiz
Lourdes Meroño
María T. Morales-Belando
Raquel Vaquero-Cristóbal
Noelia González-Gálvez
Teaching Games for Understanding in Game Performance and Psychosocial Variables: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Control Trial
Children
models-based practice
modified games
pedagogical approaches
pedagogical models
physical education
sports pedagogy
title Teaching Games for Understanding in Game Performance and Psychosocial Variables: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Control Trial
title_full Teaching Games for Understanding in Game Performance and Psychosocial Variables: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Control Trial
title_fullStr Teaching Games for Understanding in Game Performance and Psychosocial Variables: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Control Trial
title_full_unstemmed Teaching Games for Understanding in Game Performance and Psychosocial Variables: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Control Trial
title_short Teaching Games for Understanding in Game Performance and Psychosocial Variables: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Control Trial
title_sort teaching games for understanding in game performance and psychosocial variables systematic review and meta analysis of randomized control trial
topic models-based practice
modified games
pedagogical approaches
pedagogical models
physical education
sports pedagogy
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/10/3/573
work_keys_str_mv AT marcosortiz teachinggamesforunderstandingingameperformanceandpsychosocialvariablessystematicreviewandmetaanalysisofrandomizedcontroltrial
AT lourdesmerono teachinggamesforunderstandingingameperformanceandpsychosocialvariablessystematicreviewandmetaanalysisofrandomizedcontroltrial
AT mariatmoralesbelando teachinggamesforunderstandingingameperformanceandpsychosocialvariablessystematicreviewandmetaanalysisofrandomizedcontroltrial
AT raquelvaquerocristobal teachinggamesforunderstandingingameperformanceandpsychosocialvariablessystematicreviewandmetaanalysisofrandomizedcontroltrial
AT noeliagonzalezgalvez teachinggamesforunderstandingingameperformanceandpsychosocialvariablessystematicreviewandmetaanalysisofrandomizedcontroltrial