Transgenerational effects of lambda-cyhalothrin on Musca domestica L. (Diptera: Muscidae)

Abstract The hormetic effect may cause disease control measures to fail due to inadequate treatment of human disease vectors such as houseflies. Age-stage, two-sex life table is used for accurate estimation of the hermetic impacts on insects as it allows to study sub-lethal or transgenerational effe...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hamed A. Ghramh, Nauman Sadiq, Muhammad Nadir Naqqash, Allah Ditta Abid, Sohail Shahzad, Shafqat Saeed, Naeem Iqbal, Khalid Ali Khan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2022-11-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-23492-3