Hajj and the chaos of the Great War: Pilgrims of the Dutch East Indies in World War I (1914-1918)

The outbreak of World War 1 in 1914 had a major effect on global interactions during the early 20th century. Travel from one country to another to conduct trade, study, research, and religious pilgrimages become disrupted. Hajj (pilgrimage to the holy city of Mecca) is one of the areas affected by t...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Frial Ramadhan Supratman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung 2020-12-01
Series:Wawasan
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/jw/article/view/8584