The Silver Lining of the Pandemic! The Impact of Risk Perception of COVID-19 on Green Foods Purchase Intention

As the COVID-19 crisis heightened consumers’ risk perceptions, they have become more aware of the health benefits of consuming green foods, which are of fine quality, nutritious, and produced under sustainable principles. The present research investigated the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on the i...

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Main Authors: Eda Buyukayman, Riziq Shaheen, Paul Emmanuel Ossom Ossom
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Luminous Insights 2022-06-01
Series:Journal of Sustainable Marketing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://luminousinsights.net/articles/jsm-2022-53
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author Eda Buyukayman
Riziq Shaheen
Paul Emmanuel Ossom Ossom
author_facet Eda Buyukayman
Riziq Shaheen
Paul Emmanuel Ossom Ossom
author_sort Eda Buyukayman
collection DOAJ
description As the COVID-19 crisis heightened consumers’ risk perceptions, they have become more aware of the health benefits of consuming green foods, which are of fine quality, nutritious, and produced under sustainable principles. The present research investigated the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on the intention to purchase green foods with the serial mediating roles of health consciousness, environmental consciousness, and attitude toward sustainable food consumption, as well as the moderating role of generations. Protection motivation theory was applied as a behavioral framework to study changes in consumer awareness, attitudes, and behavioral intentions in terms of consuming sustainable nutrition during the COVID-19 pandemic. For this purpose, this study was conducted in Turkey with 631 participants who were surveyed online. The results support our main hypothesis that the risk perception of COVID-19 is positively related to the intention to purchase green foods, indicating individuals’ beliefs and motivations toward consuming healthy and environmentally friendly products. Our study further shows that risk perception of the COVID-19 pandemic had a positive effect on health and environmental consciousness and consequently affected individuals’ attitudes toward sustainable food consumption. We also demonstrated a serial mediation relationship in which health consciousness, environmental consciousness, and a positive attitude toward sustainable food consumption mediated the effect of the risk perception of COVID-19 and the intention to purchase green foods. Interestingly, the findings indicate that generations do not have a significant effect on the relationship between the risk perception of a COVID-19 pandemic and the intention to purchase green food.
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spelling doaj.art-62588e18b6d3421a96633c147afc5d992023-05-12T19:28:14ZengLuminous InsightsJournal of Sustainable Marketing2766-01172022-06-01315371https://doi.org/10.51300/jsm-2022-53The Silver Lining of the Pandemic! The Impact of Risk Perception of COVID-19 on Green Foods Purchase IntentionEda Buyukayman0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7686-4161Riziq Shaheen1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7559-9802Paul Emmanuel Ossom Ossom2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8930-7428Department of Business Management, Faculty of Business and Economics, Girne American University, Kyrenia, North Cyprus, Via Mersin 10, TurkeyDepartment of Marketing, Faculty of Business and Economics, Girne American University, Kyrenia, North Cyprus, Via Mersin 10, TurkeyDepartment of Marketing, Faculty of Business and Economics, Girne American University, Kyrenia, North Cyprus, Via Mersin 10, TurkeyAs the COVID-19 crisis heightened consumers’ risk perceptions, they have become more aware of the health benefits of consuming green foods, which are of fine quality, nutritious, and produced under sustainable principles. The present research investigated the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on the intention to purchase green foods with the serial mediating roles of health consciousness, environmental consciousness, and attitude toward sustainable food consumption, as well as the moderating role of generations. Protection motivation theory was applied as a behavioral framework to study changes in consumer awareness, attitudes, and behavioral intentions in terms of consuming sustainable nutrition during the COVID-19 pandemic. For this purpose, this study was conducted in Turkey with 631 participants who were surveyed online. The results support our main hypothesis that the risk perception of COVID-19 is positively related to the intention to purchase green foods, indicating individuals’ beliefs and motivations toward consuming healthy and environmentally friendly products. Our study further shows that risk perception of the COVID-19 pandemic had a positive effect on health and environmental consciousness and consequently affected individuals’ attitudes toward sustainable food consumption. We also demonstrated a serial mediation relationship in which health consciousness, environmental consciousness, and a positive attitude toward sustainable food consumption mediated the effect of the risk perception of COVID-19 and the intention to purchase green foods. Interestingly, the findings indicate that generations do not have a significant effect on the relationship between the risk perception of a COVID-19 pandemic and the intention to purchase green food.https://luminousinsights.net/articles/jsm-2022-53green foodssustainabilityenvironmental consciousnesscovid19pandemichealth consciousness
spellingShingle Eda Buyukayman
Riziq Shaheen
Paul Emmanuel Ossom Ossom
The Silver Lining of the Pandemic! The Impact of Risk Perception of COVID-19 on Green Foods Purchase Intention
Journal of Sustainable Marketing
green foods
sustainability
environmental consciousness
covid19
pandemic
health consciousness
title The Silver Lining of the Pandemic! The Impact of Risk Perception of COVID-19 on Green Foods Purchase Intention
title_full The Silver Lining of the Pandemic! The Impact of Risk Perception of COVID-19 on Green Foods Purchase Intention
title_fullStr The Silver Lining of the Pandemic! The Impact of Risk Perception of COVID-19 on Green Foods Purchase Intention
title_full_unstemmed The Silver Lining of the Pandemic! The Impact of Risk Perception of COVID-19 on Green Foods Purchase Intention
title_short The Silver Lining of the Pandemic! The Impact of Risk Perception of COVID-19 on Green Foods Purchase Intention
title_sort silver lining of the pandemic the impact of risk perception of covid 19 on green foods purchase intention
topic green foods
sustainability
environmental consciousness
covid19
pandemic
health consciousness
url https://luminousinsights.net/articles/jsm-2022-53
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