Constraint on the chemical potentials of hydrogen and proton in recombination
Abstract In this paper, we revisit the hydrogen recombination history from a novel perspective: the evolution of chemical potentials. We derive expressions for the chemical potentials, which depend on the thermal bath temperature and the ionization degree of the universe. Our main finding reveals a...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
SpringerOpen
2023-06-01
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Series: | European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-11671-z |