A phenomenological study of first-grade teachers’ lived experiences of major challenges facing online education

Recruiting a qualitative phenomenological approach, the present study aimed to reflect on the first-grade teachers’ lived experiences of the major challenges facing online education in Iran’s primary schools in the academic year 2020-21. The total number of participants was 10 first-grade teachers...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Samane Talebipour, Mohsen Shakeri, Ahmad Zandvanian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Italian e-Learning Association 2023-05-01
Series:Je-LKS: Journal of E-Learning and Knowledge Society
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.je-lks.org/ojs/index.php/Je-LKS_EN/article/view/1135587
_version_ 1827948933435883520
author Samane Talebipour
Mohsen Shakeri
Ahmad Zandvanian
author_facet Samane Talebipour
Mohsen Shakeri
Ahmad Zandvanian
author_sort Samane Talebipour
collection DOAJ
description Recruiting a qualitative phenomenological approach, the present study aimed to reflect on the first-grade teachers’ lived experiences of the major challenges facing online education in Iran’s primary schools in the academic year 2020-21. The total number of participants was 10 first-grade teachers working in primary schools in the city of Yazd, Iran, selected using the purposive sampling method. The data collection tool was also a semi-structured interview, whose outcomes were analyzed via the interpretative phenomenological analysis (IPA) developed by Smith et al. (1997). To determine the validity of the data obtained, the opinions of some qualitative researchers and participants, were exploited. Coding was further performed and then compared by the researcher and one other expert in qualitative research. Ultimately, the first-grade teachers’ lived experiences of online education were delineated and developed into 7 main themes and 30 sub-themes. Accordingly, the main themes of “evaluation”, “uncertainties and limitations”, “emerging issues”, and “interactions”, were established with reference to the first research question, focused on the online education challenges perceived by these teachers. Then, the main themes of “creative adaptability” and “production and exploitation” were created in response to the second research question about teachers’ strategies adopted to cope with online education challenges. The main theme of “experience formation grounds”, comprised of the sub-themes of “specific grounds” and “general grounds”, was further achieved concerning the third research question, namely, the grounds of teachers’ experience formation.
first_indexed 2024-04-09T13:02:34Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6269e2ea14cc44c1aa642cc738deddd3
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1826-6223
1971-8829
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-09T13:02:34Z
publishDate 2023-05-01
publisher Italian e-Learning Association
record_format Article
series Je-LKS: Journal of E-Learning and Knowledge Society
spelling doaj.art-6269e2ea14cc44c1aa642cc738deddd32023-05-12T20:40:29ZengItalian e-Learning AssociationJe-LKS: Journal of E-Learning and Knowledge Society1826-62231971-88292023-05-0119110.20368/1971-8829/1135587A phenomenological study of first-grade teachers’ lived experiences of major challenges facing online educationSamane Talebipour0Mohsen ShakeriAhmad Zandvanian1Department of Educational Sciences, Master of Educational Research, Yazd University, Yazd, IranDepartment of Educational Sciences, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Yazd University, Yazd, Iran Recruiting a qualitative phenomenological approach, the present study aimed to reflect on the first-grade teachers’ lived experiences of the major challenges facing online education in Iran’s primary schools in the academic year 2020-21. The total number of participants was 10 first-grade teachers working in primary schools in the city of Yazd, Iran, selected using the purposive sampling method. The data collection tool was also a semi-structured interview, whose outcomes were analyzed via the interpretative phenomenological analysis (IPA) developed by Smith et al. (1997). To determine the validity of the data obtained, the opinions of some qualitative researchers and participants, were exploited. Coding was further performed and then compared by the researcher and one other expert in qualitative research. Ultimately, the first-grade teachers’ lived experiences of online education were delineated and developed into 7 main themes and 30 sub-themes. Accordingly, the main themes of “evaluation”, “uncertainties and limitations”, “emerging issues”, and “interactions”, were established with reference to the first research question, focused on the online education challenges perceived by these teachers. Then, the main themes of “creative adaptability” and “production and exploitation” were created in response to the second research question about teachers’ strategies adopted to cope with online education challenges. The main theme of “experience formation grounds”, comprised of the sub-themes of “specific grounds” and “general grounds”, was further achieved concerning the third research question, namely, the grounds of teachers’ experience formation. https://www.je-lks.org/ojs/index.php/Je-LKS_EN/article/view/1135587Lived ExperienceTeachersOnline EducationFirst-GradeQualitative ApproachPhenomenological Study
spellingShingle Samane Talebipour
Mohsen Shakeri
Ahmad Zandvanian
A phenomenological study of first-grade teachers’ lived experiences of major challenges facing online education
Je-LKS: Journal of E-Learning and Knowledge Society
Lived Experience
Teachers
Online Education
First-Grade
Qualitative Approach
Phenomenological Study
title A phenomenological study of first-grade teachers’ lived experiences of major challenges facing online education
title_full A phenomenological study of first-grade teachers’ lived experiences of major challenges facing online education
title_fullStr A phenomenological study of first-grade teachers’ lived experiences of major challenges facing online education
title_full_unstemmed A phenomenological study of first-grade teachers’ lived experiences of major challenges facing online education
title_short A phenomenological study of first-grade teachers’ lived experiences of major challenges facing online education
title_sort phenomenological study of first grade teachers lived experiences of major challenges facing online education
topic Lived Experience
Teachers
Online Education
First-Grade
Qualitative Approach
Phenomenological Study
url https://www.je-lks.org/ojs/index.php/Je-LKS_EN/article/view/1135587
work_keys_str_mv AT samanetalebipour aphenomenologicalstudyoffirstgradeteacherslivedexperiencesofmajorchallengesfacingonlineeducation
AT mohsenshakeri aphenomenologicalstudyoffirstgradeteacherslivedexperiencesofmajorchallengesfacingonlineeducation
AT ahmadzandvanian aphenomenologicalstudyoffirstgradeteacherslivedexperiencesofmajorchallengesfacingonlineeducation
AT samanetalebipour phenomenologicalstudyoffirstgradeteacherslivedexperiencesofmajorchallengesfacingonlineeducation
AT mohsenshakeri phenomenologicalstudyoffirstgradeteacherslivedexperiencesofmajorchallengesfacingonlineeducation
AT ahmadzandvanian phenomenologicalstudyoffirstgradeteacherslivedexperiencesofmajorchallengesfacingonlineeducation