SLAMF8 Downregulates Mouse Macrophage Microbicidal Mechanisms via PI3K Pathways

Signaling lymphocytic activation molecule family 8 (SLAMF8) is involved in the negative modulation of NADPH oxidase activation. However, the impact of SLAMF8 downregulation on macrophage functionality and the microbicide mechanism remains elusive. To study this in depth, we first analyzed NADPH oxid...

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Main Authors: Salvador Romero-Pinedo, Domingo I. Rojas Barros, María José Ruiz-Magaña, Elena Maganto-García, Laura Moreno de Lara, Francisco Abadía-Molina, Cox Terhorst, Ana C. Abadía-Molina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Immunology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2022.910112/full
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author Salvador Romero-Pinedo
Domingo I. Rojas Barros
María José Ruiz-Magaña
Elena Maganto-García
Laura Moreno de Lara
Francisco Abadía-Molina
Francisco Abadía-Molina
Cox Terhorst
Ana C. Abadía-Molina
Ana C. Abadía-Molina
author_facet Salvador Romero-Pinedo
Domingo I. Rojas Barros
María José Ruiz-Magaña
Elena Maganto-García
Laura Moreno de Lara
Francisco Abadía-Molina
Francisco Abadía-Molina
Cox Terhorst
Ana C. Abadía-Molina
Ana C. Abadía-Molina
author_sort Salvador Romero-Pinedo
collection DOAJ
description Signaling lymphocytic activation molecule family 8 (SLAMF8) is involved in the negative modulation of NADPH oxidase activation. However, the impact of SLAMF8 downregulation on macrophage functionality and the microbicide mechanism remains elusive. To study this in depth, we first analyzed NADPH oxidase activation pathways in wild-type and SLAMF8-deficient macrophages upon different stimulus. Herein, we describe increased phosphorylation of the Erk1/2 and p38 MAP kinases, as well as increased phosphorylation of NADPH oxidase subunits in SLAMF8-deficient macrophages. Furthermore, using specific inhibitors, we observed that specific PI3K inhibition decreased the differences observed between wild-type and SLAMF8-deficient macrophages, stimulated with either PMA, LPS, or Salmonella typhimurium infection. Consequently, SLAMF8-deficient macrophages also showed increased recruitment of small GTPases such as Rab5 and Rab7, and the p47phox subunit to cytoplasmic Salmonella, suggesting an impairment of Salmonella-containing vacuole (SCV) progression in SLAMF8-deficient macrophages. Enhanced iNOS activation, NO production, and IL-6 expression were also observed in the absence of SLAMF8 upon Salmonella infection, either in vivo or in vitro, while overexpression of SLAMF8 in RAW264.7 macrophages showed the opposite phenotype. In addition, SLAMF8-deficient macrophages showed increased activation of Src kinases and reduced SHP-1 phosphate levels upon IFNγ and Salmonella stimuli in comparison to wild-type macrophages. In agreement with in vitro results, Salmonella clearance was augmented in SLAMF8-deficient mice compared to that in wild-type mice. Therefore, in conclusion, SLAMF8 intervention upon bacterial infection downregulates mouse macrophage activation, and confirmed that SLAMF8 receptor could be a potential therapeutic target for the treatment of severe or unresolved inflammatory conditions.
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spelling doaj.art-62da8da4c04149f1bae0dea326cee6122022-12-22T03:33:21ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Immunology1664-32242022-06-011310.3389/fimmu.2022.910112910112SLAMF8 Downregulates Mouse Macrophage Microbicidal Mechanisms via PI3K PathwaysSalvador Romero-Pinedo0Domingo I. Rojas Barros1María José Ruiz-Magaña2Elena Maganto-García3Laura Moreno de Lara4Francisco Abadía-Molina5Francisco Abadía-Molina6Cox Terhorst7Ana C. Abadía-Molina8Ana C. Abadía-Molina9Unidad de Inmunología, Instituto de Biopatología y Medicina Regenerativa (IBIMER), Centro de Investigación Biomédica (CIBM), Universidad de Granada, Granada, SpainUnidad de Inmunología, Instituto de Biopatología y Medicina Regenerativa (IBIMER), Centro de Investigación Biomédica (CIBM), Universidad de Granada, Granada, SpainUnidad de Inmunología, Instituto de Biopatología y Medicina Regenerativa (IBIMER), Centro de Investigación Biomédica (CIBM), Universidad de Granada, Granada, SpainCentro de Biología Molecular “Severo Ochoa” Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas-Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (CSIC-UAM), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Cantoblanco, Madrid, SpainUnidad de Inmunología, Instituto de Biopatología y Medicina Regenerativa (IBIMER), Centro de Investigación Biomédica (CIBM), Universidad de Granada, Granada, SpainDepartamento de Biología Celular, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Granada, Granada, SpainInstituto de Nutrición Y Tecnología de los Alimentos “José Mataix”, (INYTIA), Centro de Investigación Biomédica (CIBM), Universidad de Granada, Granada, SpainDivision of Immunology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United StatesUnidad de Inmunología, Instituto de Biopatología y Medicina Regenerativa (IBIMER), Centro de Investigación Biomédica (CIBM), Universidad de Granada, Granada, SpainDepartamento de Bioqu´ımica y Biolog´ıa Molecular III e Inmunolog´ıa, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Granada, Granada, SpainSignaling lymphocytic activation molecule family 8 (SLAMF8) is involved in the negative modulation of NADPH oxidase activation. However, the impact of SLAMF8 downregulation on macrophage functionality and the microbicide mechanism remains elusive. To study this in depth, we first analyzed NADPH oxidase activation pathways in wild-type and SLAMF8-deficient macrophages upon different stimulus. Herein, we describe increased phosphorylation of the Erk1/2 and p38 MAP kinases, as well as increased phosphorylation of NADPH oxidase subunits in SLAMF8-deficient macrophages. Furthermore, using specific inhibitors, we observed that specific PI3K inhibition decreased the differences observed between wild-type and SLAMF8-deficient macrophages, stimulated with either PMA, LPS, or Salmonella typhimurium infection. Consequently, SLAMF8-deficient macrophages also showed increased recruitment of small GTPases such as Rab5 and Rab7, and the p47phox subunit to cytoplasmic Salmonella, suggesting an impairment of Salmonella-containing vacuole (SCV) progression in SLAMF8-deficient macrophages. Enhanced iNOS activation, NO production, and IL-6 expression were also observed in the absence of SLAMF8 upon Salmonella infection, either in vivo or in vitro, while overexpression of SLAMF8 in RAW264.7 macrophages showed the opposite phenotype. In addition, SLAMF8-deficient macrophages showed increased activation of Src kinases and reduced SHP-1 phosphate levels upon IFNγ and Salmonella stimuli in comparison to wild-type macrophages. In agreement with in vitro results, Salmonella clearance was augmented in SLAMF8-deficient mice compared to that in wild-type mice. Therefore, in conclusion, SLAMF8 intervention upon bacterial infection downregulates mouse macrophage activation, and confirmed that SLAMF8 receptor could be a potential therapeutic target for the treatment of severe or unresolved inflammatory conditions.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2022.910112/fullSLAMF8macrophagesSLAMFPI3K signaling pathwaySalmonella typhimurium
spellingShingle Salvador Romero-Pinedo
Domingo I. Rojas Barros
María José Ruiz-Magaña
Elena Maganto-García
Laura Moreno de Lara
Francisco Abadía-Molina
Francisco Abadía-Molina
Cox Terhorst
Ana C. Abadía-Molina
Ana C. Abadía-Molina
SLAMF8 Downregulates Mouse Macrophage Microbicidal Mechanisms via PI3K Pathways
Frontiers in Immunology
SLAMF8
macrophages
SLAMF
PI3K signaling pathway
Salmonella typhimurium
title SLAMF8 Downregulates Mouse Macrophage Microbicidal Mechanisms via PI3K Pathways
title_full SLAMF8 Downregulates Mouse Macrophage Microbicidal Mechanisms via PI3K Pathways
title_fullStr SLAMF8 Downregulates Mouse Macrophage Microbicidal Mechanisms via PI3K Pathways
title_full_unstemmed SLAMF8 Downregulates Mouse Macrophage Microbicidal Mechanisms via PI3K Pathways
title_short SLAMF8 Downregulates Mouse Macrophage Microbicidal Mechanisms via PI3K Pathways
title_sort slamf8 downregulates mouse macrophage microbicidal mechanisms via pi3k pathways
topic SLAMF8
macrophages
SLAMF
PI3K signaling pathway
Salmonella typhimurium
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2022.910112/full
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