Effect of lactose concentration on the grow kinetics of Kluyveromyces marxianus var. marxianus and production of b-D-galactosidase (E.C. 3.2.1.23)

The effect of lactose concentration on the kinetics of growth of Kluyveromyces marxianus var. marxianus ATCC 8554 and production of enzyme b-D-galactosidase in cheese whey previously deproteinized was studied. The as says were carried out to lactose concentrations of 4.72%, 8.5%, 12.6% and to pH of...

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Main Authors: Karelen Araujo, Gisela Páez, Zulay Mármol, José Ferrer, Eduardo Ramones, Cateryna Aiello Mazzarri, Marisela Rincón
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad del Zulia 2010-05-01
Series:Revista Técnica de la Facultad de Ingeniería
Online Access:https://www.produccioncientificaluz.org/index.php/tecnica/article/view/6095
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author Karelen Araujo
Gisela Páez
Zulay Mármol
José Ferrer
Eduardo Ramones
Cateryna Aiello Mazzarri
Marisela Rincón
author_facet Karelen Araujo
Gisela Páez
Zulay Mármol
José Ferrer
Eduardo Ramones
Cateryna Aiello Mazzarri
Marisela Rincón
author_sort Karelen Araujo
collection DOAJ
description The effect of lactose concentration on the kinetics of growth of Kluyveromyces marxianus var. marxianus ATCC 8554 and production of enzyme b-D-galactosidase in cheese whey previously deproteinized was studied. The as says were carried out to lactose concentrations of 4.72%, 8.5%, 12.6% and to pH of 5 and temperature of 35°C, in a bioreactor Bioflo 4000 with a volume work of 3 liters. The enzymatic activity was determined evaluating hydrolysis of o-nitrophenil-b-D-galactopiranoside (ONPG) and the extraction of the enzyme from the cell was realized through ultrasound treatment. The maximum activity, 384.42 Ó 13.11 μmol ONP/L/5minutos was obtained in the non concentrated cheese whey (4.72%). The greater concentration of biomass and the highest specific speeds of growth were obtained in the non concentrated cheese whey (4.72%), and were 19.68 Ó 0.004 kg/m3 and 0.29 h”“1 Ó 0,006 respectively. The results showed a de crease in enzyme activity at high concentration of lactose, de spite the fact that this carbohydrate is normally used for induction of b-D-galactosidase activity.
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spelling doaj.art-62e6cdeba2584ffcb9e89dddf7158ffc2022-12-22T02:59:37ZengUniversidad del ZuliaRevista Técnica de la Facultad de Ingeniería0254-07702477-93772010-05-01301Effect of lactose concentration on the grow kinetics of Kluyveromyces marxianus var. marxianus and production of b-D-galactosidase (E.C. 3.2.1.23)Karelen Araujo0Gisela Páez1Zulay Mármol2José Ferrer3Eduardo Ramones4Cateryna Aiello Mazzarri5Marisela Rincón6Universidad del Zulia-VenezuelaUniversidad del Zulia-VenezuelaUniversidad del Zulia-VenezuelaUniversidad del Zulia-VenezuelaUniversidad del Zulia-VenezuelaUniversidad del Zulia-VenezuelaUniversidad del Zulia-Venezuela The effect of lactose concentration on the kinetics of growth of Kluyveromyces marxianus var. marxianus ATCC 8554 and production of enzyme b-D-galactosidase in cheese whey previously deproteinized was studied. The as says were carried out to lactose concentrations of 4.72%, 8.5%, 12.6% and to pH of 5 and temperature of 35°C, in a bioreactor Bioflo 4000 with a volume work of 3 liters. The enzymatic activity was determined evaluating hydrolysis of o-nitrophenil-b-D-galactopiranoside (ONPG) and the extraction of the enzyme from the cell was realized through ultrasound treatment. The maximum activity, 384.42 Ó 13.11 μmol ONP/L/5minutos was obtained in the non concentrated cheese whey (4.72%). The greater concentration of biomass and the highest specific speeds of growth were obtained in the non concentrated cheese whey (4.72%), and were 19.68 Ó 0.004 kg/m3 and 0.29 h”“1 Ó 0,006 respectively. The results showed a de crease in enzyme activity at high concentration of lactose, de spite the fact that this carbohydrate is normally used for induction of b-D-galactosidase activity. https://www.produccioncientificaluz.org/index.php/tecnica/article/view/6095
spellingShingle Karelen Araujo
Gisela Páez
Zulay Mármol
José Ferrer
Eduardo Ramones
Cateryna Aiello Mazzarri
Marisela Rincón
Effect of lactose concentration on the grow kinetics of Kluyveromyces marxianus var. marxianus and production of b-D-galactosidase (E.C. 3.2.1.23)
Revista Técnica de la Facultad de Ingeniería
title Effect of lactose concentration on the grow kinetics of Kluyveromyces marxianus var. marxianus and production of b-D-galactosidase (E.C. 3.2.1.23)
title_full Effect of lactose concentration on the grow kinetics of Kluyveromyces marxianus var. marxianus and production of b-D-galactosidase (E.C. 3.2.1.23)
title_fullStr Effect of lactose concentration on the grow kinetics of Kluyveromyces marxianus var. marxianus and production of b-D-galactosidase (E.C. 3.2.1.23)
title_full_unstemmed Effect of lactose concentration on the grow kinetics of Kluyveromyces marxianus var. marxianus and production of b-D-galactosidase (E.C. 3.2.1.23)
title_short Effect of lactose concentration on the grow kinetics of Kluyveromyces marxianus var. marxianus and production of b-D-galactosidase (E.C. 3.2.1.23)
title_sort effect of lactose concentration on the grow kinetics of kluyveromyces marxianus var marxianus and production of b d galactosidase e c 3 2 1 23
url https://www.produccioncientificaluz.org/index.php/tecnica/article/view/6095
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