Testicular Immunity and Its Connection with the Microbiota. Physiological and Clinical Implications in the Light of Personalized Medicine

Reproduction is a complex process, which is based on the cooperation between the endocrine–immune system and the microbiota. Testicular immunity is characterized by the so-called immune privilege, a mechanism that avoids autoimmune attacks against proteins expressed by spermatozoa. Testicular microb...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Luigi Santacroce, Ciro Imbimbo, Andrea Ballini, Felice Crocetto, Salvatore Scacco, Stefania Cantore, Erika Di Zazzo, Marica Colella, Emilio Jirillo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Journal of Personalized Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4426/12/8/1335