Robotic arm reinforcement learning control method based on autonomous visual perception

The traditional robotic arm control methods are often based on artificially preset fixed trajectories to control them to complete specific tasks, which rely on accurate environmental models, and the control process lacks the ability of self-adaptability. Aiming at the above problems, we proposed an...

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Main Authors: HU Chunyang, WANG Heng, SHI Haobin
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: EDP Sciences 2021-10-01
Series:Xibei Gongye Daxue Xuebao
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jnwpu.org/articles/jnwpu/full_html/2021/05/jnwpu2021395p1057/jnwpu2021395p1057.html
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author HU Chunyang
WANG Heng
SHI Haobin
author_facet HU Chunyang
WANG Heng
SHI Haobin
author_sort HU Chunyang
collection DOAJ
description The traditional robotic arm control methods are often based on artificially preset fixed trajectories to control them to complete specific tasks, which rely on accurate environmental models, and the control process lacks the ability of self-adaptability. Aiming at the above problems, we proposed an end-to-end robotic arm intelligent control method based on the combination of machine vision and reinforcement learning. The visual perception uses the YOLO algorithm, and the strategy control module uses the DDPG reinforcement learning algorithm, which enables the robotic arm to learn autonomous control strategies in a complex environment. Otherwise, we used imitation learning and hindsight experience replay algorithm during the training process, which accelerated the learning process of the robotic arm. The experimental results show that the algorithm can converge in a shorter time, and it has excellent performance in autonomously perceiving the target position and overall strategy control in the simulation environment.
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spelling doaj.art-631cdbbdc474423989410cbf89c9d5872023-10-02T03:49:33ZzhoEDP SciencesXibei Gongye Daxue Xuebao1000-27582609-71252021-10-013951057106310.1051/jnwpu/20213951057jnwpu2021395p1057Robotic arm reinforcement learning control method based on autonomous visual perceptionHU Chunyang0WANG Heng1SHI Haobin2School of Computer, Hubei University of Arts and ScienceSchool of Computer, Northwestern Polytechnical UniversitySchool of Computer, Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityThe traditional robotic arm control methods are often based on artificially preset fixed trajectories to control them to complete specific tasks, which rely on accurate environmental models, and the control process lacks the ability of self-adaptability. Aiming at the above problems, we proposed an end-to-end robotic arm intelligent control method based on the combination of machine vision and reinforcement learning. The visual perception uses the YOLO algorithm, and the strategy control module uses the DDPG reinforcement learning algorithm, which enables the robotic arm to learn autonomous control strategies in a complex environment. Otherwise, we used imitation learning and hindsight experience replay algorithm during the training process, which accelerated the learning process of the robotic arm. The experimental results show that the algorithm can converge in a shorter time, and it has excellent performance in autonomously perceiving the target position and overall strategy control in the simulation environment.https://www.jnwpu.org/articles/jnwpu/full_html/2021/05/jnwpu2021395p1057/jnwpu2021395p1057.htmlmachine visionreinforcement learningimitation learningsystem simulationintelligent control
spellingShingle HU Chunyang
WANG Heng
SHI Haobin
Robotic arm reinforcement learning control method based on autonomous visual perception
Xibei Gongye Daxue Xuebao
machine vision
reinforcement learning
imitation learning
system simulation
intelligent control
title Robotic arm reinforcement learning control method based on autonomous visual perception
title_full Robotic arm reinforcement learning control method based on autonomous visual perception
title_fullStr Robotic arm reinforcement learning control method based on autonomous visual perception
title_full_unstemmed Robotic arm reinforcement learning control method based on autonomous visual perception
title_short Robotic arm reinforcement learning control method based on autonomous visual perception
title_sort robotic arm reinforcement learning control method based on autonomous visual perception
topic machine vision
reinforcement learning
imitation learning
system simulation
intelligent control
url https://www.jnwpu.org/articles/jnwpu/full_html/2021/05/jnwpu2021395p1057/jnwpu2021395p1057.html
work_keys_str_mv AT huchunyang roboticarmreinforcementlearningcontrolmethodbasedonautonomousvisualperception
AT wangheng roboticarmreinforcementlearningcontrolmethodbasedonautonomousvisualperception
AT shihaobin roboticarmreinforcementlearningcontrolmethodbasedonautonomousvisualperception