Blood Catalase, Superoxide Dismutase, and Glutathione Peroxidase Activities in Alcohol- and Opioid-Addicted Patients
<i>Background and Objectives</i>: Multiple evaluations of oxidative stress in individuals with substance use disorder show elevated levels compared to non-substance-abusing individuals. Information concerning antioxidant defense mechanisms in relation to alcohol and opioid dependence is...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2025-01-01
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Series: | Medicina |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/61/2/204 |