Asymmetric bioreduction of β-ketoesters derivatives by Kluyveromyces marxianus: influence of molecular structure on the conversion and enantiomeric excess

ABSTRACT This study presents the bioreduction of six β-ketoesters by whole cells of Kluyveromyces marxianus and molecular investigation of a series of 13 β-ketoesters by hologram quantitative structure-activity relationship (HQSAR) in order to relate with conversion and enantiomeric excess of β-ster...

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Main Authors: SIMONE S.S. OLIVEIRA, MURILO L. BELLO, CARLOS R. RODRIGUES, PAULA L. DE AZEVEDO, MARIA C.K.V. RAMOS, FRANCISCO R. DE AQUINO-NETO, SORELE B. FIAUX, LUIZA R.S. DIAS
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Series:Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
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Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652017005017104&lng=en&tlng=en
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author SIMONE S.S. OLIVEIRA
MURILO L. BELLO
CARLOS R. RODRIGUES
PAULA L. DE AZEVEDO
MARIA C.K.V. RAMOS
FRANCISCO R. DE AQUINO-NETO
SORELE B. FIAUX
LUIZA R.S. DIAS
author_facet SIMONE S.S. OLIVEIRA
MURILO L. BELLO
CARLOS R. RODRIGUES
PAULA L. DE AZEVEDO
MARIA C.K.V. RAMOS
FRANCISCO R. DE AQUINO-NETO
SORELE B. FIAUX
LUIZA R.S. DIAS
author_sort SIMONE S.S. OLIVEIRA
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT This study presents the bioreduction of six β-ketoesters by whole cells of Kluyveromyces marxianus and molecular investigation of a series of 13 β-ketoesters by hologram quantitative structure-activity relationship (HQSAR) in order to relate with conversion and enantiomeric excess of β-stereogenic-hydroxyesters obtained by the same methodology. Four of these were obtained as (R)-configuration and two (S)-configuration, among them four compounds exhibited >99% enantiomeric excess. The β-ketoesters series LUMO maps showed that the β-carbon of the ketoester scaffold are exposed to undergo nucleophilic attack, suggesting a more favorable β-carbon side to enzymatic reduction based on adopted molecular conformation at the reaction moment. The HQSAR method was performed on the β-ketoesters derivatives separating them into those provided predominantly (R)- or (S)-β-hydroxyesters. The HQSAR models for both (R)- and (S)-configuration showed high predictive capacity. The HQSAR contribution maps suggest the importance of β-ketoesters scaffold as well as the substituents attached therein to asymmetric reduction, showing a possible influence of the ester group carbonyl position on the molecular conformation in the enzyme catalytic site, exposing a β-carbon side to the bioconversion to (S)- and (R)-enantiomers.
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spelling doaj.art-6345130ea2a244668eafbc4bc0c0f9022022-12-21T23:39:18ZengAcademia Brasileira de CiênciasAnais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências1678-2690010.1590/0001-3765201720170118S0001-37652017005017104Asymmetric bioreduction of β-ketoesters derivatives by Kluyveromyces marxianus: influence of molecular structure on the conversion and enantiomeric excessSIMONE S.S. OLIVEIRAMURILO L. BELLOCARLOS R. RODRIGUESPAULA L. DE AZEVEDOMARIA C.K.V. RAMOSFRANCISCO R. DE AQUINO-NETOSORELE B. FIAUXLUIZA R.S. DIASABSTRACT This study presents the bioreduction of six β-ketoesters by whole cells of Kluyveromyces marxianus and molecular investigation of a series of 13 β-ketoesters by hologram quantitative structure-activity relationship (HQSAR) in order to relate with conversion and enantiomeric excess of β-stereogenic-hydroxyesters obtained by the same methodology. Four of these were obtained as (R)-configuration and two (S)-configuration, among them four compounds exhibited >99% enantiomeric excess. The β-ketoesters series LUMO maps showed that the β-carbon of the ketoester scaffold are exposed to undergo nucleophilic attack, suggesting a more favorable β-carbon side to enzymatic reduction based on adopted molecular conformation at the reaction moment. The HQSAR method was performed on the β-ketoesters derivatives separating them into those provided predominantly (R)- or (S)-β-hydroxyesters. The HQSAR models for both (R)- and (S)-configuration showed high predictive capacity. The HQSAR contribution maps suggest the importance of β-ketoesters scaffold as well as the substituents attached therein to asymmetric reduction, showing a possible influence of the ester group carbonyl position on the molecular conformation in the enzyme catalytic site, exposing a β-carbon side to the bioconversion to (S)- and (R)-enantiomers.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652017005017104&lng=en&tlng=enbiocatalysisβ-ketoestersβ-hydroxyestersHQSARwhole cell bioreduction
spellingShingle SIMONE S.S. OLIVEIRA
MURILO L. BELLO
CARLOS R. RODRIGUES
PAULA L. DE AZEVEDO
MARIA C.K.V. RAMOS
FRANCISCO R. DE AQUINO-NETO
SORELE B. FIAUX
LUIZA R.S. DIAS
Asymmetric bioreduction of β-ketoesters derivatives by Kluyveromyces marxianus: influence of molecular structure on the conversion and enantiomeric excess
Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
biocatalysis
β-ketoesters
β-hydroxyesters
HQSAR
whole cell bioreduction
title Asymmetric bioreduction of β-ketoesters derivatives by Kluyveromyces marxianus: influence of molecular structure on the conversion and enantiomeric excess
title_full Asymmetric bioreduction of β-ketoesters derivatives by Kluyveromyces marxianus: influence of molecular structure on the conversion and enantiomeric excess
title_fullStr Asymmetric bioreduction of β-ketoesters derivatives by Kluyveromyces marxianus: influence of molecular structure on the conversion and enantiomeric excess
title_full_unstemmed Asymmetric bioreduction of β-ketoesters derivatives by Kluyveromyces marxianus: influence of molecular structure on the conversion and enantiomeric excess
title_short Asymmetric bioreduction of β-ketoesters derivatives by Kluyveromyces marxianus: influence of molecular structure on the conversion and enantiomeric excess
title_sort asymmetric bioreduction of β ketoesters derivatives by kluyveromyces marxianus influence of molecular structure on the conversion and enantiomeric excess
topic biocatalysis
β-ketoesters
β-hydroxyesters
HQSAR
whole cell bioreduction
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652017005017104&lng=en&tlng=en
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