IFNAR1 Deficiency Impairs Immunostimulatory Properties of Neutrophils in Tumor-Draining Lymph Nodes

Tumor-draining lymph nodes (TDLNs) are the first organs where the metastatic spread of different types of cancer, including head and neck cancer (HNC), occurs and have therefore high prognostic relevance. Moreover, first anti-cancer immune responses have been shown to be initiated in such LNs via tu...

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Main Authors: Timon Hussain, Maksim Domnich, Sharareh Bordbari, Ekaterina Pylaeva, Elena Siakaeva, Ilona Spyra, Irem Ozel, Freya Droege, Anthony Squire, Stefan Lienenklaus, Kathrin Sutter, Anja Hasenberg, Matthias Gunzer, Stephan Lang, Jadwiga Jablonska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Immunology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2022.878959/full
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author Timon Hussain
Maksim Domnich
Sharareh Bordbari
Ekaterina Pylaeva
Elena Siakaeva
Ilona Spyra
Irem Ozel
Freya Droege
Anthony Squire
Stefan Lienenklaus
Kathrin Sutter
Anja Hasenberg
Matthias Gunzer
Matthias Gunzer
Stephan Lang
Stephan Lang
Jadwiga Jablonska
Jadwiga Jablonska
author_facet Timon Hussain
Maksim Domnich
Sharareh Bordbari
Ekaterina Pylaeva
Elena Siakaeva
Ilona Spyra
Irem Ozel
Freya Droege
Anthony Squire
Stefan Lienenklaus
Kathrin Sutter
Anja Hasenberg
Matthias Gunzer
Matthias Gunzer
Stephan Lang
Stephan Lang
Jadwiga Jablonska
Jadwiga Jablonska
author_sort Timon Hussain
collection DOAJ
description Tumor-draining lymph nodes (TDLNs) are the first organs where the metastatic spread of different types of cancer, including head and neck cancer (HNC), occurs and have therefore high prognostic relevance. Moreover, first anti-cancer immune responses have been shown to be initiated in such LNs via tumor-educated myeloid cells. Among myeloid cells present in TDLNs, neutrophils represent a valuable population and considerably participate in the activation of effector lymphocytes there. Tumor-supportive or tumor-inhibiting activity of neutrophils strongly depends on the surrounding microenvironment. Thus, type I interferon (IFN) availability has been shown to prime anti-tumor activity of these cells. In accordance, mice deficient in type I IFNs show elevated tumor growth and metastatic spread, accompanied by the pro-tumoral neutrophil bias. To reveal the mechanism responsible for this phenomenon, we have studied here the influence of defective type I IFN signaling on the immunoregulatory activity of neutrophils in TDLNs. Live imaging of such LNs was performed using two-photon microscopy in a transplantable murine HNC model. CatchupIVM-red and Ifnar1-/- (type I IFN receptor- deficient) CatchupIVM-red mice were used to visualize neutrophils and to assess their interaction with T-cells in vivo. We have evaluated spatiotemporal patterns of neutrophil/T-cell interactions in LNs in the context of type I interferon receptor (IFNAR1) availability in tumor-free and tumor-bearing animals. Moreover, phenotypic and functional analyses were performed to further characterize the mechanisms regulating neutrophil immunoregulatory capacity. We demonstrated that inactive IFNAR1 leads to elevated accumulation of neutrophils in TDLNs. However, these neutrophils show significantly impaired capacity to interact with and to stimulate T-cells. As a result, a significant reduction of contacts between neutrophils and T lymphocytes is observed, with further impairment of T-cell proliferation and activation. This possibly contributes to the enhanced tumor growth in Ifnar1-/- mice. In agreement with this, IFNAR1-independent activation of downstream IFN signaling using IFN-λ improved the immunostimulatory capacity of neutrophils in TDLNs and contributed to the suppression of tumor growth. Our results suggest that functional type I IFN signaling is essential for neutrophil immunostimulatory capacity and that stimulation of this signaling may provide a therapeutic opportunity in head and neck cancer patients.
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spelling doaj.art-63a82dc976c440d3a2bbbe0b30a17e8b2022-12-22T03:32:27ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Immunology1664-32242022-06-011310.3389/fimmu.2022.878959878959IFNAR1 Deficiency Impairs Immunostimulatory Properties of Neutrophils in Tumor-Draining Lymph NodesTimon Hussain0Maksim Domnich1Sharareh Bordbari2Ekaterina Pylaeva3Elena Siakaeva4Ilona Spyra5Irem Ozel6Freya Droege7Anthony Squire8Stefan Lienenklaus9Kathrin Sutter10Anja Hasenberg11Matthias Gunzer12Matthias Gunzer13Stephan Lang14Stephan Lang15Jadwiga Jablonska16Jadwiga Jablonska17Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University Hospital Essen, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, GermanyDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, University Hospital Essen, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, GermanyDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, University Hospital Essen, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, GermanyDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, University Hospital Essen, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, GermanyDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, University Hospital Essen, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, GermanyDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, University Hospital Essen, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, GermanyDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, University Hospital Essen, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, GermanyDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, University Hospital Essen, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, GermanyInstitute for Experimental Immunology and Imaging, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, GermanyInstitute for Laboratory Animal Science, Institute of Immunology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, GermanyInstitute for Virology, University Hospital Essen, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, GermanyInstitute for Experimental Immunology and Imaging, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, GermanyInstitute for Experimental Immunology and Imaging, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, GermanyBiospectroscopy Research Department, Institut für Analytische Wissenschaften (ISAS) e.V., Dortmund, GermanyDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, University Hospital Essen, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, GermanyGerman Cancer Consortium (DKTK) partner site Düsseldorf/Essen, Essen, GermanyDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, University Hospital Essen, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, GermanyGerman Cancer Consortium (DKTK) partner site Düsseldorf/Essen, Essen, GermanyTumor-draining lymph nodes (TDLNs) are the first organs where the metastatic spread of different types of cancer, including head and neck cancer (HNC), occurs and have therefore high prognostic relevance. Moreover, first anti-cancer immune responses have been shown to be initiated in such LNs via tumor-educated myeloid cells. Among myeloid cells present in TDLNs, neutrophils represent a valuable population and considerably participate in the activation of effector lymphocytes there. Tumor-supportive or tumor-inhibiting activity of neutrophils strongly depends on the surrounding microenvironment. Thus, type I interferon (IFN) availability has been shown to prime anti-tumor activity of these cells. In accordance, mice deficient in type I IFNs show elevated tumor growth and metastatic spread, accompanied by the pro-tumoral neutrophil bias. To reveal the mechanism responsible for this phenomenon, we have studied here the influence of defective type I IFN signaling on the immunoregulatory activity of neutrophils in TDLNs. Live imaging of such LNs was performed using two-photon microscopy in a transplantable murine HNC model. CatchupIVM-red and Ifnar1-/- (type I IFN receptor- deficient) CatchupIVM-red mice were used to visualize neutrophils and to assess their interaction with T-cells in vivo. We have evaluated spatiotemporal patterns of neutrophil/T-cell interactions in LNs in the context of type I interferon receptor (IFNAR1) availability in tumor-free and tumor-bearing animals. Moreover, phenotypic and functional analyses were performed to further characterize the mechanisms regulating neutrophil immunoregulatory capacity. We demonstrated that inactive IFNAR1 leads to elevated accumulation of neutrophils in TDLNs. However, these neutrophils show significantly impaired capacity to interact with and to stimulate T-cells. As a result, a significant reduction of contacts between neutrophils and T lymphocytes is observed, with further impairment of T-cell proliferation and activation. This possibly contributes to the enhanced tumor growth in Ifnar1-/- mice. In agreement with this, IFNAR1-independent activation of downstream IFN signaling using IFN-λ improved the immunostimulatory capacity of neutrophils in TDLNs and contributed to the suppression of tumor growth. Our results suggest that functional type I IFN signaling is essential for neutrophil immunostimulatory capacity and that stimulation of this signaling may provide a therapeutic opportunity in head and neck cancer patients.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2022.878959/fullIFNAR1Interferonsneutrophilstumor-draining lymph nodesneutrophils/T-cells interactionsintravital microscopy
spellingShingle Timon Hussain
Maksim Domnich
Sharareh Bordbari
Ekaterina Pylaeva
Elena Siakaeva
Ilona Spyra
Irem Ozel
Freya Droege
Anthony Squire
Stefan Lienenklaus
Kathrin Sutter
Anja Hasenberg
Matthias Gunzer
Matthias Gunzer
Stephan Lang
Stephan Lang
Jadwiga Jablonska
Jadwiga Jablonska
IFNAR1 Deficiency Impairs Immunostimulatory Properties of Neutrophils in Tumor-Draining Lymph Nodes
Frontiers in Immunology
IFNAR1
Interferons
neutrophils
tumor-draining lymph nodes
neutrophils/T-cells interactions
intravital microscopy
title IFNAR1 Deficiency Impairs Immunostimulatory Properties of Neutrophils in Tumor-Draining Lymph Nodes
title_full IFNAR1 Deficiency Impairs Immunostimulatory Properties of Neutrophils in Tumor-Draining Lymph Nodes
title_fullStr IFNAR1 Deficiency Impairs Immunostimulatory Properties of Neutrophils in Tumor-Draining Lymph Nodes
title_full_unstemmed IFNAR1 Deficiency Impairs Immunostimulatory Properties of Neutrophils in Tumor-Draining Lymph Nodes
title_short IFNAR1 Deficiency Impairs Immunostimulatory Properties of Neutrophils in Tumor-Draining Lymph Nodes
title_sort ifnar1 deficiency impairs immunostimulatory properties of neutrophils in tumor draining lymph nodes
topic IFNAR1
Interferons
neutrophils
tumor-draining lymph nodes
neutrophils/T-cells interactions
intravital microscopy
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2022.878959/full
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