Stress modulates illness-course of substance use disorders: a translational review

Childhood trauma and post-childhood chronic/repeated stress could increase the risk of a substance use disorder by affecting 5 stages of addiction illness-course: (a) initial experimentation with substances; (b) shifting from experimental to regular use; (c) escalation from regular use to abuse or d...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Marijn eLijffijt, Kesong eHu, Alan eSwann
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2014-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychiatry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyt.2014.00083/full