Intraoperative stress in spine surgery – Surgeon versus assistant
Background: This study was a prospective observational study to assess the cardiovascular response and effects of mental stress during spine surgery depending on the surgeon's (attending or lead surgeon) versus assistant's (resident) position. Methods: Stress-related cardiovascular paramet...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2018-01-01
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Series: | Indian Spine Journal |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.isjonline.com/article.asp?issn=2589-5079;year=2018;volume=1;issue=2;spage=122;epage=127;aulast=Reinhold |