Comparison of Phenotypical Antimicrobial Resistance between Clinical and Non-Clinical <i>E. coli</i> Isolates from Broilers, Turkeys and Calves in Four European Countries

Comparison of Phenotypical Antimicrobial Resistance between Clinical and Non-Clinical <i>E. coli</i> Isolates from Broilers, Turkeys and Calves in Four European Countries

Livestock data on antimicrobial resistance (AMR) are commonly collected from bacterial populations of clinical and non-clinical isolates. In contrast to data on non-clinical isolates from livestock, data on clinical isolates are not harmonized in Europe. The Normalized Resistance Interpretation (NRI...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Octavio Mesa-Varona, Rodolphe Mader, Martina Velasova, Jean-Yves Madec, Sophie A. Granier, Agnes Perrin-Guyomard, Madelaine Norstrom, Heike Kaspar, Mirjam Grobbel, Eric Jouy, Muna F. Anjum, Bernd-Alois Tenhagen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-03-01
Series:Microorganisms
Subjects:
AMR
clinical isolates
non-clinical isolates
broiler
turkey
calf
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/9/4/678

Internet

https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/9/4/678

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