An Adaptive Tracking-Extended Kalman Filter for SOC Estimation of Batteries with Model Uncertainty and Sensor Error
Accurate state of charge (SOC) plays a vital role in battery management systems (BMSs). Among several developed SOC estimation methods, the extended Kalman filter (EKF) has been extensively applied. However, EKF cannot achieve valid estimation when the model accuracy is inadequate, the noise covaria...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2022-05-01
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Series: | Energies |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/10/3499 |