Exploring the Interactome of Cytochrome P450 2E1 in Human Liver Microsomes with Chemical Crosslinking Mass Spectrometry

Aiming to elucidate the system-wide effects of the alcohol-induced increase in the content of cytochrome P450 2E1 (CYP2E1) on drug metabolism, we explored the array of its protein-protein interactions (interactome) in human liver microsomes (HLM) with chemical crosslinking mass spectrometry (CXMS)....

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Main Authors: Dmitri R. Davydov, Bikash Dangi, Guihua Yue, Deepak S. Ahire, Bhagwat Prasad, Victor G. Zgoda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-01-01
Series:Biomolecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/12/2/185
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author Dmitri R. Davydov
Bikash Dangi
Guihua Yue
Deepak S. Ahire
Bhagwat Prasad
Victor G. Zgoda
author_facet Dmitri R. Davydov
Bikash Dangi
Guihua Yue
Deepak S. Ahire
Bhagwat Prasad
Victor G. Zgoda
author_sort Dmitri R. Davydov
collection DOAJ
description Aiming to elucidate the system-wide effects of the alcohol-induced increase in the content of cytochrome P450 2E1 (CYP2E1) on drug metabolism, we explored the array of its protein-protein interactions (interactome) in human liver microsomes (HLM) with chemical crosslinking mass spectrometry (CXMS). Our strategy employs membrane incorporation of purified CYP2E1 modified with photoreactive crosslinkers benzophenone-4-maleimide and 4-(<i>N</i>-succinimidylcarboxy)benzophenone. Exposure of bait-incorporated HLM samples to light was followed by isolating the His-tagged bait protein and its crosslinked aggregates on Ni-NTA agarose. Analyzing the individual bands of SDS-PAGE slabs of thereby isolated protein with the toolset of untargeted proteomics, we detected the crosslinked dimeric and trimeric complexes of CYP2E1 with other drug-metabolizing enzymes. Among the most extensively crosslinked partners of CYP2E1 are the cytochromes P450 2A6, 2C8, 3A4, 4A11, and 4F2, UDP-glucuronosyltransferases (UGTs) 1A and 2B, fatty aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH3A2), epoxide hydrolase 1 (EPHX1), disulfide oxidase 1α (ERO1L), and ribophorin II (RPN2). These results demonstrate the exploratory power of the proposed CXMS strategy and corroborate the concept of tight functional integration in the human drug-metabolizing ensemble through protein-protein interactions of the constituting enzymes.
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spelling doaj.art-6444d483dcc44f8dbd13dcbf1a4ad3282023-11-23T18:57:51ZengMDPI AGBiomolecules2218-273X2022-01-0112218510.3390/biom12020185Exploring the Interactome of Cytochrome P450 2E1 in Human Liver Microsomes with Chemical Crosslinking Mass SpectrometryDmitri R. Davydov0Bikash Dangi1Guihua Yue2Deepak S. Ahire3Bhagwat Prasad4Victor G. Zgoda5Department of Chemistry, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, USADepartment of Chemistry, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, USADepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Washington State University, Spokane, WA 99202, USADepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Washington State University, Spokane, WA 99202, USADepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Washington State University, Spokane, WA 99202, USAOrekhovich Institute of Biomedical Chemistry, Pogodinskaya 10, 119121 Moscow, RussiaAiming to elucidate the system-wide effects of the alcohol-induced increase in the content of cytochrome P450 2E1 (CYP2E1) on drug metabolism, we explored the array of its protein-protein interactions (interactome) in human liver microsomes (HLM) with chemical crosslinking mass spectrometry (CXMS). Our strategy employs membrane incorporation of purified CYP2E1 modified with photoreactive crosslinkers benzophenone-4-maleimide and 4-(<i>N</i>-succinimidylcarboxy)benzophenone. Exposure of bait-incorporated HLM samples to light was followed by isolating the His-tagged bait protein and its crosslinked aggregates on Ni-NTA agarose. Analyzing the individual bands of SDS-PAGE slabs of thereby isolated protein with the toolset of untargeted proteomics, we detected the crosslinked dimeric and trimeric complexes of CYP2E1 with other drug-metabolizing enzymes. Among the most extensively crosslinked partners of CYP2E1 are the cytochromes P450 2A6, 2C8, 3A4, 4A11, and 4F2, UDP-glucuronosyltransferases (UGTs) 1A and 2B, fatty aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH3A2), epoxide hydrolase 1 (EPHX1), disulfide oxidase 1α (ERO1L), and ribophorin II (RPN2). These results demonstrate the exploratory power of the proposed CXMS strategy and corroborate the concept of tight functional integration in the human drug-metabolizing ensemble through protein-protein interactions of the constituting enzymes.https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/12/2/185chemical crosslinking mass spectrometry (CXMS)alcohol exposurealcohol-drug interactionsdrug metabolismprotein-protein interactionscytochrome P450
spellingShingle Dmitri R. Davydov
Bikash Dangi
Guihua Yue
Deepak S. Ahire
Bhagwat Prasad
Victor G. Zgoda
Exploring the Interactome of Cytochrome P450 2E1 in Human Liver Microsomes with Chemical Crosslinking Mass Spectrometry
Biomolecules
chemical crosslinking mass spectrometry (CXMS)
alcohol exposure
alcohol-drug interactions
drug metabolism
protein-protein interactions
cytochrome P450
title Exploring the Interactome of Cytochrome P450 2E1 in Human Liver Microsomes with Chemical Crosslinking Mass Spectrometry
title_full Exploring the Interactome of Cytochrome P450 2E1 in Human Liver Microsomes with Chemical Crosslinking Mass Spectrometry
title_fullStr Exploring the Interactome of Cytochrome P450 2E1 in Human Liver Microsomes with Chemical Crosslinking Mass Spectrometry
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the Interactome of Cytochrome P450 2E1 in Human Liver Microsomes with Chemical Crosslinking Mass Spectrometry
title_short Exploring the Interactome of Cytochrome P450 2E1 in Human Liver Microsomes with Chemical Crosslinking Mass Spectrometry
title_sort exploring the interactome of cytochrome p450 2e1 in human liver microsomes with chemical crosslinking mass spectrometry
topic chemical crosslinking mass spectrometry (CXMS)
alcohol exposure
alcohol-drug interactions
drug metabolism
protein-protein interactions
cytochrome P450
url https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/12/2/185
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