Alternate method for endocardial pacemaker lead implantation: A hybrid mini-thoracotomy approach
Although the conventional methods for endo-cardial pacemaker lead implantation via subclavian or cephalic or axillary vein routes is common, but sometimes due to anatomical variations it is not feasible to access these veins Emergence of newer techniques are useful for lead implantation. This case r...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2021-05-01
|
Series: | Indian Pacing and Electrophysiology Journal |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0972629221000176 |