Interpretation of active-control randomised trials: the case for a new analytical perspective involving averted events

Abstract Active-control trials, where an experimental treatment is compared with an established treatment, are performed when the inclusion of a placebo control group is deemed to be unethical. For time-to-event outcomes, the primary estimand is usually the rate ratio, or the closely-related hazard...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: David T. Dunn, Oliver T. Stirrup, Sheena McCormack, David V. Glidden
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-06-01
Series:BMC Medical Research Methodology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12874-023-01970-0